Empagliflozin

Highest phase reached
Drug type
Small molecule
First approval year

First approval year
Listing at source
Listed
Highest phase reached

Drug type
Small molecule
Drug name
Empagliflozin
Molecular weight
Structure (SMILES)
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](c2ccc(Cl)c(Cc3ccc(O[C@H]4CCOC4)cc3)c2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

  • bi 10773
  • Bi 10773
  • empagliflozin component of glyxambi
  • Empagliflozin component of glyxambi
  • empagliflozin component of synjardy
  • Empagliflozin component of synjardy
  • empagliflozin component of trijardy xr
  • Empagliflozin component of trijardy xr
  • jardiance
  • Jardiance

  • 12 5 mg empagliflozin
  • 12.5 mg empagliflozin
  • 5 mg empagliflozin
  • bi 10773
  • BI 10773
  • BI 10773 (Final Formulation)
  • BI 10773 (high)
  • BI 10773 (low)
  • BI 10773 25 mg
  • BI-10773
  • bi10773
  • Bi10773
  • BI10773
  • d glucitol 1 5 anhydro 1 c 4 chloro 3 4 3s tetrahydro 3 furanyl oxy phenyl methyl phenyl 1s
  • D-Glucitol, 1,5-anhydro-1-C-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[[(3S)-tetrahydro-3-furanyl]oxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-, (1S)-
  • empagliflozin
  • Empagliflozin
  • EMPAGLIFLOZIN
  • Empagliflozin (BI 10773)
  • Empagliflozin (EMPA)
  • empagliflozin (high dose bid)
  • Empagliflozin (high dose qd)
  • empagliflozin (Jardiance) 25 mg
  • empagliflozin (low dose bid)
  • empagliflozin (low dose qd)

And 56 more, listed on the interactive page.

ATC classification codes
  • A10BK03
Sources for recorded values
CAS registry numbers
  • 864070-44-0
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL2107830
InChIKey
OBWASQILIWPZMG-QZMOQZSNSA-N
PubChem compound IDs
  • 11949646
RxNorm IDs (RxCUI)
  • 1545653
FDA ingredient codes (UNII)
  • HDC1R2M35U

Applicant
BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM
Approval date
1 Aug 2014
Application number
NDA204629

Status
Authorised
Status date
22 May 2014
Authorisation date
22 May 2014
Approved indications
Type 2 diabetes mellitus Jardiance is indicated in adults and children aged 10 years and above for the treatment of insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus as an adjunct to diet and exercise as monotherapy when metformin is considered inappropriate due to intolerance in addition to other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes For study results with respect to combination of therapies, effects on glycaemic control, cardiovascular and renal events, and the populations studied, see sections 4.4, 4.5 and 5.1. Heart failure Jardiance is indicated in adults for the treatment of symptomatic chronic heart failure. Chronic kidney disease Jardiance is indicated in adults for the treatment of chronic kidney disease.
Product number
EMEA/H/C/002677
Authorisation holder
Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
Priority medicines scheme
No
Generic
No
Biosimilar
No
Generic medicines
0
Biosimilar medicines
0
Advanced therapy
No
Conditional approval
No
Additional monitoring
No
Accelerated assessment
No
Exceptional circumstances
No

Therapeutic areas

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
  • Heart Failure
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
European medicines record

Patents
27
Designations
2
Earliest recorded loss of exclusivity
11 Dec 2034
First in class
No
Fast track
No
Breakthrough designation
Yes
Orphan designation
No
Priority review
No
Orphan exclusivity
No
Accelerated approval
No
Availability
Prescription only

Pharmacology name
empagliflozin
Type
Synthetic organic
Drug name stem
-gliflozin
Approval recorded by Guide to Pharmacology
Yes

Administration routes

  • Oral

  • Action
    Inhibition
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1
    Gene symbol
    SLC5A1
    Protein identifier
    P13866
    Median affinity
    5.1
    Affinity units
    pIC50
  • Action
    Inhibition
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2
    Gene symbol
    SLC5A2
    Protein identifier
    P31639
    Median affinity
    8.5
    Affinity units
    pIC50
    Primary target
    Yes
  • Mechanism
    Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2
    Protein identifier
    P31639

Open Targets mechanisms

  • Mechanism
    Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2

DrugCentral mechanisms

  • Action type
    Inhibitor
    Gene symbol
    SLC5A2
    Protein identifier
    P31639
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Target development level
    Clinical

  • Condition
    Metabolic Syndrome
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000195
    Subject identifier
    D024821
  • Condition
    Crohn Disease
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000384
    Subject identifier
    D003424
  • Condition
    Diabetes Mellitus
    Highest recorded phase
    4
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000400
    Subject identifier
    D003920
  • Condition
    Diabetic Nephropathies
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000401
    Subject identifier
    D003928
  • Condition
    Epilepsy
    Highest recorded phase
    0.5
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000474
    Subject identifier
    D004827
  • Condition
    Myocardial Infarction
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000612
    Subject identifier
    D009203
  • Condition
    Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000660
    Subject identifier
    D011085
  • Condition
    Hypertension, Portal
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000666
    Subject identifier
    D006975
  • Condition
    Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000694
    Subject identifier
    D045169
  • Condition
    Colitis, Ulcerative
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000729
    Subject identifier
    D003093
  • Condition
    Insulin Resistance
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0002614
    Subject identifier
    D007333
  • Condition
    Kidney Diseases
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003086
    Subject identifier
    D007674
  • Condition
    Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003095
    Subject identifier
    D065626
  • Condition
    Heart Failure
    Highest recorded phase
    4
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003144
    Subject identifier
    D006333
  • Condition
    Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003767
    Subject identifier
    D015212
  • Condition
    Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
    Highest recorded phase
    4
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003884
    Subject identifier
    D051436
  • Condition
    Kidney Calculi
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0004253
    Subject identifier
    D007669
  • Condition
    Diabetes, Gestational
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0004593
    Subject identifier
    D016640
  • Condition
    Myocardial Infarction
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0008583
    Subject identifier
    D009203
  • Condition
    ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0008585
    Subject identifier
    D000072657
  • Condition
    Kidney Failure, Chronic
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0009909
    Subject identifier
    D007676
  • Condition
    Diabetic Neuropathies
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1000783
    Subject identifier
    D003929
  • Condition
    Inappropriate ADH Syndrome
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1000982
    Subject identifier
    D007177
  • Condition
    Prediabetic State
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1001121
    Subject identifier
    D011236
  • Condition
    Cardiotoxicity
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1001482
    Subject identifier
    D066126

And 12 more, listed on the interactive page.

  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000195
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000266
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000319
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000373
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000400
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000401
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000474
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000537
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000612
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000729
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0001361
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0002503
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0002546
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0002687
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003086
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003095
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003144
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003884
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003913
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0004253
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0004517
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0004593
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0005207
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0008583
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0008585
    Highest recorded phase
    2

And 97 more, listed on the interactive page.

  • Event
    acute kidney injury
    Reports
    553
    Reporting signal score
    263.532
  • Event
    arthralgia
    Reports
    50
    Reporting signal score
    192.838
  • Event
    blood ketone body increased
    Reports
    120
    Reporting signal score
    466.095
  • Event
    dehydration
    Reports
    530
    Reporting signal score
    312.821
  • Event
    diabetic ketoacidosis
    Reports
    3,077
    Reporting signal score
    10,953.4
  • Event
    drug hypersensitivity
    Reports
    20
    Reporting signal score
    211.83
  • Event
    euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis
    Reports
    1,115
    Reporting signal score
    4,827.4
  • Event
    fatigue
    Reports
    165
    Reporting signal score
    250.241
  • Event
    fournier's gangrene
    Reports
    580
    Reporting signal score
    2,495.78
  • Event
    fungal infection
    Reports
    802
    Reporting signal score
    1,921
  • Event
    glycosylated haemoglobin increased
    Reports
    208
    Reporting signal score
    330.091
  • Event
    headache
    Reports
    142
    Reporting signal score
    198.488
  • Event
    injection site pain
    Reports
    3
    Reporting signal score
    208.375
  • Event
    ketoacidosis
    Reports
    1,081
    Reporting signal score
    4,198.24
  • Event
    ketonuria
    Reports
    97
    Reporting signal score
    323.709
  • Event
    ketosis
    Reports
    106
    Reporting signal score
    371.829
  • Event
    metabolic acidosis
    Reports
    331
    Reporting signal score
    423.31
  • Event
    necrotising fasciitis
    Reports
    128
    Reporting signal score
    320.813
  • Event
    pain
    Reports
    88
    Reporting signal score
    197.238
  • Event
    pollakiuria
    Reports
    220
    Reporting signal score
    261.833
  • Event
    toe amputation
    Reports
    99
    Reporting signal score
    243.097
  • Event
    urinary tract infection
    Reports
    556
    Reporting signal score
    286.946
  • Event
    urine ketone body present
    Reports
    132
    Reporting signal score
    404.436
  • Event
    urosepsis
    Reports
    155
    Reporting signal score
    270.214

And 132 more, listed on the interactive page.

Dose
10 mg
Route
Oral
How often
Once daily

Conditions of use

  • Take with or without food

Hydrogen bond acceptors
7
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Polar surface area
108.61
Calculated partition coefficient (ALogP)
1.61
Calculated partition coefficient (XLogP)
2
Prodrug
No
Chirality
Single enantiomer
Inorganic
No
Rule-of-five violations
0
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
31
Molecular formula
C23H27ClO7
Monoisotopic mass
450.1445309
Natural product
Yes

  • 0597-0152
  • 0597-0153
  • 0597-0159
  • 0597-0164
  • 0597-0168
  • 0597-0175
  • 0597-0180
  • 0597-0182
  • 0597-0280
  • 0597-0290
  • 0597-0295
  • 0597-0300
  • 0597-0380
  • 0597-0385
  • 0597-0390
  • 0597-0395
  • 71610-177
  • 71610-900
  • 50090-4384
  • 50090-4492
  • 50090-6452
  • 50090-6457
  • 55154-0411
  • 55154-0412
  • 67296-2324

Recorded assays
138
Active assays
13

  • Confirmatory
  • Other

Related records

Trials (527)

Approved for (4)

In development for (35)

Other linked conditions (3)

Targets (1)