Ribociclib

Highest phase reached
Drug type
Small molecule
First approval year

First approval year
Listing at source
Listed
Highest phase reached

Drug type
Small molecule
Drug name
Ribociclib
Molecular weight
Structure (SMILES)
CN(C)C(=O)c1cc2cnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCNCC4)cn3)nc2n1C1CCCC1

  • lee 011
  • lee 011a
  • Lee-011
  • LEE-011
  • LEE-011A
  • lee011
  • LEE011
  • lee011a
  • LEE011A
  • nvp lee011
  • NVP-LEE011
  • ribociclib
  • Ribociclib
  • Ribociclib [INN]
  • Ribociclib [MI]
  • Ribociclib [USAN]
  • Ribociclib [WHO-DD]
  • ribociclib inn
  • ribociclib mi
  • ribociclib usan
  • ribociclib who dd

ATC classification codes
  • L01EF02
CAS registry numbers
  • 1211441-98-3
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL3545110
InChIKey
RHXHGRAEPCAFML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem compound IDs
  • 44631912
RxNorm IDs (RxCUI)
  • 1873916
FDA ingredient codes (UNII)
  • TK8ERE8P56

Applicant
NOVARTIS
Approval date
13 Mar 2017
Application number
NDA209092

Status
Authorised
Status date
22 Aug 2017
Authorisation date
22 Aug 2017
Approved indications
Early breast cancer Kisqali in combination with an aromatase inhibitor is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence (see section 5.1 for selection criteria). In pre- or perimenopausal women, or in men, the aromatase inhibitor should be combined with a luteinising hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist. Advanced or metastatic breast cancer Kisqali is indicated for the treatment of women with HR-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer in combination with an aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant as initial endocrine-based therapy, or in women who have received prior endocrine therapy. In pre- or perimenopausal women, the endocrine therapy should be combined with a LHRH agonist.
Product number
EMEA/H/C/004213
Authorisation holder
Novartis Europharm Limited
Priority medicines scheme
No
Generic
No
Biosimilar
No
Generic medicines
0
Biosimilar medicines
0
Advanced therapy
No
Conditional approval
No
Additional monitoring
No
Accelerated assessment
No
Exceptional circumstances
No

Therapeutic areas

  • Breast Neoplasms
European medicines record

Patents
0
Designations
4
First in class
Yes
Fast track
No
Breakthrough designation
Yes
Orphan designation
No
Priority review
Yes
Orphan exclusivity
No
Accelerated approval
No
Availability
Prescription only

Pharmacology name
ribociclib
Type
Synthetic organic
Drug name stem
-ciclib
Approval recorded by Guide to Pharmacology
Yes

Administration routes

  • Oral

  • Action
    Inhibition
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    cyclin dependent kinase 4
    Gene symbol
    CDK4
    Protein identifier
    P11802
    Median affinity
    8
    Affinity units
    pIC50
    Primary target
    Yes
  • Mechanism
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 4
    Protein identifier
    P11802
  • Mechanism
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 inhibitor
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 6
    Protein identifier
    Q00534

  • Mechanism
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 4
  • Mechanism
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 inhibitor
    Action type
    Inhibitor
    Target
    Cyclin-dependent kinase 6

  • Action type
    Inhibitor
    Gene symbol
    CDK4
    Protein identifier
    P11802
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Target development level
    Clinical
  • Action type
    Inhibitor
    Gene symbol
    CDK6
    Protein identifier
    Q00534
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Target development level
    Clinical

  • Condition
    Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000181
    Subject identifier
    D002294
  • Condition
    Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000182
    Subject identifier
    D006528
  • Condition
    Prostatic Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000196
    Subject identifier
    D011471
  • Condition
    Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000220
    Subject identifier
    D054198
  • Condition
    Breast Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000305
    Subject identifier
    D001943
  • Condition
    Carcinoma
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000313
    Subject identifier
    D002277
  • Condition
    Glioblastoma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000519
    Subject identifier
    D005909
  • Condition
    Liposarcoma
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000569
    Subject identifier
    D008080
  • Condition
    Lymphoma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000574
    Subject identifier
    D008223
  • Condition
    Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000616
    Subject identifier
    D009369
  • Condition
    Neuroblastoma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000621
    Subject identifier
    D009447
  • Condition
    Melanoma
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0000756
    Subject identifier
    D008545
  • Condition
    Ovarian Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0001075
    Subject identifier
    D010051
  • Condition
    Astrocytoma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0002499
    Subject identifier
    D001254
  • Condition
    Thymus Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0002626
    Subject identifier
    D013953
  • Condition
    Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003060
    Subject identifier
    D002289
  • Condition
    Liposarcoma
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003085
    Subject identifier
    D008080
  • Condition
    Kidney Diseases
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003086
    Subject identifier
    D007674
  • Condition
    Uterine Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003859
    Subject identifier
    D014594
  • Condition
    Breast Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    3
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0003869
    Subject identifier
    D001943
  • Condition
    Neuroendocrine Tumors
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0005220
    Subject identifier
    D018358
  • Condition
    Rhabdoid Tumor
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:0005701
    Subject identifier
    D018335
  • Condition
    Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1000026
    Subject identifier
    D000080443
  • Condition
    Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
    Highest recorded phase
    2
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1000251
    Subject identifier
    D005185
  • Condition
    Paraganglioma
    Highest recorded phase
    1
    Condition identifier
    EFO:1000453
    Subject identifier
    D010235

And 11 more, listed on the interactive page.

  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000181
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000182
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000305
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000313
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000519
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000569
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000574
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000616
    Highest recorded phase
    3
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0000756
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003060
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003086
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0003869
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0004952
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_0020985
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_1000453
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_1001901
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    EFO_1001968
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0001657
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0002158
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0002447
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0002601
    Highest recorded phase
    2
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0002728
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0002797
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0004967
    Highest recorded phase
    1
  • Condition identifier
    MONDO_0004992
    Highest recorded phase
    2

And 41 more, listed on the interactive page.

  • Event
    alanine aminotransferase increased
    Reports
    173
    Reporting signal score
    180.411
  • Event
    alopecia
    Reports
    166
    Reporting signal score
    147.892
  • Event
    anaemia
    Reports
    226
    Reporting signal score
    117.135
  • Event
    aspartate aminotransferase increased
    Reports
    150
    Reporting signal score
    152.995
  • Event
    blood alkaline phosphatase increased
    Reports
    65
    Reporting signal score
    64.5716
  • Event
    blood creatinine increased
    Reports
    104
    Reporting signal score
    79.1719
  • Event
    bone lesion
    Reports
    37
    Reporting signal score
    91.5865
  • Event
    bone marrow infiltration
    Reports
    18
    Reporting signal score
    71.0143
  • Event
    bone pain
    Reports
    101
    Reporting signal score
    108.057
  • Event
    breast cancer
    Reports
    106
    Reporting signal score
    150.979
  • Event
    breast cancer metastatic
    Reports
    165
    Reporting signal score
    574.989
  • Event
    breast cancer recurrent
    Reports
    26
    Reporting signal score
    61.6611
  • Event
    carbohydrate antigen 15-3 increased
    Reports
    42
    Reporting signal score
    183.775
  • Event
    constipation
    Reports
    139
    Reporting signal score
    57.1921
  • Event
    decreased appetite
    Reports
    147
    Reporting signal score
    68.6027
  • Event
    disease progression
    Reports
    118
    Reporting signal score
    75.6886
  • Event
    electrocardiogram qt prolonged
    Reports
    289
    Reporting signal score
    589.843
  • Event
    fatigue
    Reports
    412
    Reporting signal score
    128.711
  • Event
    gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
    Reports
    75
    Reporting signal score
    84.5682
  • Event
    general physical health deterioration
    Reports
    132
    Reporting signal score
    122.855
  • Event
    hepatotoxicity
    Reports
    142
    Reporting signal score
    282.403
  • Event
    hot flush
    Reports
    76
    Reporting signal score
    71.7158
  • Event
    leukopenia
    Reports
    293
    Reporting signal score
    516.039
  • Event
    liver function test increased
    Reports
    89
    Reporting signal score
    140.81
  • Event
    malignant neoplasm progression
    Reports
    335
    Reporting signal score
    637.104

And 16 more, listed on the interactive page.

And 81 more, listed on the interactive page.

Dose
400 mg or 600 mg
Route
Oral
How often
Once daily for 21 days on, 7 days off in 28-day cycles

Conditions of use

  • Take with or without food

Hydrogen bond acceptors
8
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Polar surface area
91.21
Calculated partition coefficient (ALogP)
2.8
Calculated partition coefficient (XLogP)
2.2
Prodrug
No
Chirality
Achiral
Inorganic
No
Rule-of-five violations
0
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
32
Molecular formula
C23H30N8O
Monoisotopic mass
434.25425761
Natural product
Yes

Recorded assays
984
Active assays
106

  • Confirmatory
  • Other
  • Screening

Oral bioavailability

Median
31
Mean
31
Minimum
31
Maximum
31
Unit
%
Assays
1
Standard deviation
0
Summary method
median
Censored results excluded
0
Other units excluded
0
Unknown units excluded
0

Measurement types

  • F

Related records

Trials (183)

In development for (36)

Other linked conditions (1)

Targets (2)