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> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/trial/study-of-lenacapavir-taken-twice-a-year-for-hiv-pre-exposure-c2efcf1c-fddc-4908-8153-bc4df39d2565
> Record changed: 2026-11-04

# Study of Lenacapavir Taken Twice a Year for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

NCT06513312

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

Phase

Phase 2

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

Recruitment status

Active, not recruiting

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

Participants

268

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

Lead sponsor

Gilead Sciences

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

Start date

2024-10-07

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

Number of sites

14

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Title and summary

**Summary**

The goals of this clinical study are to learn more about the study drug lenacapavir (LEN), by comparing the consistent and continuous use of LEN and emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (coformulated; Truvada®) (F/TDF), then by observing the safety of LEN and F/TDF, evaluating the acceptability of LEN injections and oral F/TDF, and observe how LEN moves throughout the body in people who would benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). The primary objective of this study is to compare LEN and F/TDF consistent and continuous use among people who would benefit from PrEP.

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Acronym**

PURPOSE 5

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Short title**

Study of Lenacapavir Taken Twice a Year for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Official title**

A Phase 2, Open-label, Multicenter, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Persistence, Safety, Acceptability, and Pharmacokinetics of Twice Yearly Long-acting Subcutaneous Lenacapavir for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) in People Who Would Benefit From PrEP

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Status and phase

**Control arm**

Active comparator

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Registry reports results**

No

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Listing at source**

Listed

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Recruitment status**

Active, not recruiting

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Phase**

Phase 2

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Study type**

Interventional

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Dates

**Completion date**

2028-11-01

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**First posted**

2024-07-22

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Registry last updated**

2026-06-15

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Primary completion date**

2026-05-28

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Start date**

2024-10-07

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Size and sites

**Actual participants**

268

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Participants**

268

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Participant count basis**

Actual

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Protocol amendments**

4

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Number of sites**

14

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Sponsor and oversight

**Data monitoring committee**

No

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Registry sponsor category**

Industry

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Lead sponsor**

Gilead Sciences

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Source registry**

ClinicalTrials.gov

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Identifiers

**Registry ID**

NCT06513312

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**ClinicalTrials.gov ID**

NCT06513312

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

**Registry record**

Open registry record

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Study design

**Allocation**

Randomised

**Model**

Parallel groups

**Purpose**

Prevention

**Masking**

No masking

Sources for study design

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Outcomes

### Primary outcomes

1. Percentage of Participants with LEN and F/TDF Persistence through 52 Weeks  
Timeframe: Up to Week 52  
This outcome measure will compare LEN and F/TDF persistence through 52 weeks, where persistence is defined by On-time LEN Injection at Day 1/Baseline and Week 26 and On-time Follow-up Visit at Week 52 for LEN arm and by Adherence Levels Based on tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) concentrations in red blood cells consistent with ≥ 4 doses/week (≥ 700 fmol/punch) in dried blood spot (DBS) at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52 for F/TDF arm.

### Secondary outcomes

1. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)  
Timeframe: First dose date up to 30 days post last dose at Week 78
2. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities  
Timeframe: First dose date up to 30 days post last dose at Week 78
3. Overall acceptability of LEN and F/TDF as PrEP as Assessed by Percentage of Participants with responses to Question on Acceptability  
Timeframe: Up to Week 52  
To assess the acceptability of the study drug, participants will complete the questionnaire including a question on general acceptability of the assigned study drug on an ordinal 5-category scale with a response of: Completely unacceptable, Unacceptable, No opinion, Acceptable, or Completely acceptable.
4. Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Ctrough for LEN at Week 26  
Timeframe: Week 26  
Ctrough is defined as the concentration at the end of the dosing interval.
5. PK Parameter: Ctrough for LEN at Week 52  
Timeframe: Week 52  
Ctrough is defined as the concentration at the end of the dosing interval.

Sources for outcomes

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Eligibility

**Sex**

All

**Age groups**

Adults, Older adults

**Minimum age**

18 Years

**Healthy volunteers**

Yes

Key Inclusion Criteria:

- Able to comprehend and provide a signed written informed consent, which must be obtained prior to initiation of study procedures.
- Cisgender men who have sex with men, transgender women, transgender men, cisgender women, and nonbinary people.
- Increased likelihood of HIV acquisition as indicated by at least one of the following:

  1. Condomless sex with ≥ 2 partners in the past 6 months
  2. Diagnosis of a bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the past 12 months
  3. Engagement in sex work or transactional sex in the past 12 months
  4. Use of ≥ 2 courses of nonoccupational HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (nPEP) in the past 12 months
  5. Condomless sex with a partner living with HIV who has unknown or unsuppressed viral load (≥ 200 copies/mL) in the past 12 months
- Negative local rapid HIV-1/2 antibody (Ab)/antigen (Ag) test, central HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag, and HIV-1 RNA quantitative nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) at screening.  
1) If rapid HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag tests are unavailable due to extenuating circumstances, sites may run a laboratory-instrumented HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag test at their local laboratory, only if they confirm this is a fourth-generation assay and the time from blood draw to injection at any injection visit is < 48 hours.
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at least 60 mL/min at screening according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance (CLcr):

  - (140 - age in years) × (weight in kg) x (0.85 if female) = CLcr (mL/min) / 72 × (serum creatinine in mg/dL)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

- Coenrollment in any other clinical study (including observational) without prior approval from the sponsor is prohibited while participating in this study.
- Known hypersensitivity to the study drug, the metabolites, or formulation excipient.
- Current use of PrEP, defined as the use of PrEP in the preceding 4 weeks. PrEP should not be discontinued to facilitate study participation. For cabotegravir, this is defined as 4 weeks since the next injection was due (ie, 12 weeks since their most recent cabotegravir injection).
- Current use of nPEP, unless the prescribed course will be completed prior to randomization.
- Past or current participation in HIV vaccine or HIV broadly neutralizing Ab study unless participant provides documentation of receipt of placebo (ie, not active product).
- Acute viral hepatitis A, B, or C or evidence of chronic hepatitis B or C infection
- Severe hepatic impairment or a history of or current clinical decompensated liver cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, variceal bleeding).
- Have a suspected or known active, serious infection(s) (eg, active tuberculosis, etc).

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Sources for eligibility

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Sites

- Hopital AvicenneBobigny, France
- Hopital Europeen MarseilleMarseille, France
- CHU Nice ArchetNice, France
- Hopital Saint Louis - Assistance Publique des Hopitaux de ParisParis, France
- APHP Hopital Saint-AntoineParis, France
- APHP Bichat Claude-Bernard HospitalParis, France
- University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham Heartlands HospitalBirmingham, United Kingdom
- Clinical Research Facility, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation TrustBrighton, United Kingdom
- Axess Sexual Health, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS TrustLiverpool, United Kingdom
- Grahame Hayton Unit, Ambrose King Centre, Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS TrustLondon, United Kingdom
- Homerton Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Homerton University HospitalLondon, United Kingdom
- Caldecot Centre, Kings College Hospital, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation TrustLondon, United Kingdom
- Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Clinical Research Facility, Chelsea and Westminster HospitalLondon, United Kingdom
- Manchester University NS Foundation TrustManchester, United Kingdom

Sources for sites

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## References

- Related resource (www.gileadclinicaltrials.com)  
Source: [www.gileadclinicaltrials.com](https://www.gileadclinicaltrials.com/study?nctid=NCT06513312)

### Other registry identifiers (2)

- 2023
- 2023-507891-31

Sources for references

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06513312)

## Related records

### Drugs (3)

- [Emtricitabine](https://trialight.com/data/asset/emtricitabine-96c159c1-a754-4dde-82ba-535afdc1dfa1.md)
- [Lenacapavir](https://trialight.com/data/asset/lenacapavir-74d8f142-1b1a-4ee0-8e45-708b1970a1ed.md)
- [Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate](https://trialight.com/data/asset/tenofovir-disoproxil-fumarate-a85e5cf5-74a5-4f7d-a323-e43ff7caf12b.md)

### Lead sponsors (1)

- [Gilead Sciences](https://trialight.com/data/company/gilead-sciences-dc2ce801-6c14-47ef-b8fc-217ce33be039.md)

---

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