Safety and Efficacy of wSp Vaccine in Young Children

Phase
Recruitment status
Participants
Lead sponsor
Serum Life Science Europe GmbH
Start date
Number of sites

Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether the wSp vaccine can prevent nasopharyngeal colonization by pneumococcal bacteria in healthy young children who have received routine PCV15 or PCV20 vaccination. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does wSp vaccine reduce pneumococcal colonization in the nose? Does wSp vaccine safely stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies and protective immune responses? Researchers will compare children receiving two injections of wSp vaccine to those receiving saline placebo to see if wSp vaccine reduces colonization and boosts immunity. Participants will: Receive two injections of either wSp or saline at approximately 7 and 9 months of age. Have blood samples taken at 6 and/or 12 months to measure immune responses. Have nasal swabs collected at several time points and during infections from 6-24 months. Be monitored for ear infections, respiratory illnesses, and other pneumococcal-related infections.
Acronym
Short title
Safety and Efficacy of wSp Vaccine in Young Children
Official title
A Phase 2 Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Whole-Cell Pneumococcal Vaccine (wSp) in Reducing Nasopharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Young Children.

Control arm
Registry reports results
Listing at source
Recruitment status
Phase
Study type
Interventional

Completion date
First posted
Registry last updated
Primary completion date
Start date

Participants
Participant count basis
Planned participants
Protocol amendments
Number of sites

Data monitoring committee
Registry sponsor category
Lead sponsor
Serum Life Science Europe GmbH
Source registry
ClinicalTrials.gov

Registry ID
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
Registry record
Open registry record

Allocation
Randomised
Model
Parallel groups
Purpose
Prevention
Masking
Quadruple masking
Masking description
Only the person administering the investigational product will be unmasked. This person does not perform any other participant-related tasks in the clinical trial.
Masked roles
Participants, Care providers, Investigators, Outcome assessors
Sources for study design

  1. Occurrences of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx

    Timeframe: 3, 6, 9 and 15 months after second dosing, if healthy, and 14 days through 15 months after second dosing at the time of AOM, LRTI, and/or URTI episodes

    Occurrence of a culture-confirmed S. pneumoniae of differing serotypes in the nasopharynx (as defined by isolation of S. pneumoniae from NP samples) * at four healthy visits, child age 12, 15, 18 and 24 months old and/or * 14 days after second vaccine dose through 24 months of age, at AOM, LRTI, and URTI visits throughout study participation.

  1. Occurrence of new serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx during viral upper respiratory infection at onset of acute otitis media

    Timeframe: between 14 days after the second dose of vaccine and 24 months of age

    Occurrence of a culture-confirmed new serotype of S. pneumoniae in the nasopharynx during viral URI at onset of AOM (as defined by isolation of S. pneumonia of differing serotypes from NP samples) between 14 days after the second dose of vaccine and 24 months of age

Sources for outcomes

Sex
All
Age groups
Children
Minimum age
5 Months
Maximum age
7 Months
Healthy volunteers
Yes

  1. Male or female who is 6 months (- 30 to +75 days) of age at time of enrollment
  2. Healthy subject as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  3. Received 3 doses of PCV15 or PCV20.
  4. Written informed consent obtained from the subject's parent/legal guardian.
  5. Parent/legal guardian able and willing to bring subject to all study visits.

  1. Has a history of invasive pneumococcal disease (positive blood culture and/or positive cerebrospinal fluid culture).

  2. Known or suspected impairment of immunological function, based on medical history and physical examination.

  3. Has a history of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.

  4. Chronic administration (defined > 14 consecutive days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs.

  5. Prior receipt since birth of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or planned administration during the study period.

  6. Expected to receive systemic corticosteroids within 14 days prior to any dose of study vaccine.

  7. External auditory canal atresia/stenosis.

  8. Has known or history of functional or anatomic asplenia.

  9. Has a bleeding disorder in which intramuscular vaccination would be contraindicated.

  10. Participation in another investigational or interventional trial within the 28-day period before enrollment and during the conduct of the study. Participation in observational studies is permitted.

  11. Direct descendant (child or grandchild) of study site personnel.

    Temporary exclusion criteria

    For day of vaccination:

  12. Fever (transcutaneous temperature ≥38.0°C) or acute illness, at investigator's discretion

  13. Has received systemic corticosteroids (equivalent of prednisone > 0.5 mg/kg/day or equivalent) and not completed this course of treatment at least 30 days prior to the study vaccination. Inhaled, topical, and ophthalmic steroids are allowed.

Sources for eligibility

  • Pittsford PediatricsPittsford, United StatesRecruiting
  • Western New York Geneva PediatricsRochester, United StatesActive, not recruiting
  • Bay Creek PediatricsRochester, United StatesActive, not recruiting
  • Long Pond PediatricsRochester, United StatesRecruiting
  • Rochester Medical Group General Pediatric AssociatesRochester, United StatesActive, not recruiting
  • Westside Pediatric GroupRochester, United StatesRecruiting
  • Panorama PediatricsRochester, United StatesRecruiting
Sources for sites

Other registry identifiers

  • 1U01AI172733-01A1
Sources for references

Related records

Drugs (1)

Collaborators (4)

Lead sponsors (1)

Conditions (2)