Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Protective Efficacy and Safety of a Nasal Spray Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV) in Adults Aged 18-59 Years Post-Vaccination

Phase
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
Participants
Lead sponsor
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
Start date

Summary
A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Protective Efficacy and Safety of a Nasal Spray Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV) in Adults Aged 18-59 Years Post-Vaccination
Short title
Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Protective Efficacy and Safety of a Nasal Spray Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV) in Adults Aged 18-59 Years Post-Vaccination
Official title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Protective Efficacy and Safety of a Nasal Spray Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine in Adults Aged 18-59 Years

Control arm
Registry reports results
Listing at source
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Study type
Interventional

Completion date
First posted
Registry last updated
Primary completion date
Start date

Participants
Participant count basis
Planned participants
Protocol amendments

Data monitoring committee
Registry sponsor category
Lead sponsor
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
Source registry
ClinicalTrials.gov

Registry ID
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
Registry record
Open registry record

Allocation
Randomised
Model
Parallel groups
Purpose
Prevention
Masking
Triple masking
Masked roles
Participants, Investigators, Outcome assessors
Sources for study design

  1. Protective Efficacy

    Timeframe: at 14 days post-vaccination

    To evaluate the protective efficacy of a nasal spray live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) against laboratory-confirmed influenza in participants aged 18-59 years at 14 days post-vaccination

  1. Protective Efficacy

    Timeframe: at 14 days post-vaccination

    To evaluate the protective efficacy of a nasal spray live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) against laboratory-confirmed vaccine-matched influenza in participants aged 18-59 years at 14 days post-vaccination

  2. Protective Efficacy

    Timeframe: Throughout the entire study period

    To evaluate the protective efficacy of a nasal spray live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) against laboratory-confirmed influenza in participants aged 18-59 years post-vaccination

  3. Protective Efficacy

    Timeframe: Throughout the entire study period

    To evaluate the protective efficacy of a nasal spray live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) against laboratory-confirmed, vaccine-matched influenza in participants aged 18-59 years post-vaccination

  4. Safety

    Timeframe: 14 days post-vaccination

    Incidence of solicited adverse events (local and systemic) within 14 days post-vaccination

  5. Safety

    Timeframe: 30 days post-vaccination

    Incidence of unsolicited adverse events within 30 days post-vaccination

  6. Safety

    Timeframe: During the study period

    Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) in all participants from vaccination to end of study

  7. Safety

    Timeframe: Day 15 post-vaccination

    Viral shedding assessment at Day 3, Day 7, and Day 15 post-vaccination

Sources for outcomes

Sex
All
Age groups
Adults
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
59 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

  1. Healthy participants aged 18-59 years
  2. Capable of providing informed consent in person
  3. Willing and able to comply with all clinical trial requirements

  1. Axillary temperature >37.0°C on enrollment day *
  2. Received any influenza vaccine within the past 6 months or plans to receive other influenza vaccines during the trial
  3. History of laboratory-confirmed influenza (by clinical, serological, or microbiological methods) within the past 6 months
  4. Female participants of childbearing potential with positive urine pregnancy test, currently breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy within 6 months
  5. Acute phase of any infectious disease/chronic illness within 3 days, or recent use (≤3 days) of antipyretics/analgesics/antihistamines *
  6. History of severe allergies requiring medical intervention (e.g., anaphylaxis, angioedema, Arthus reaction) or hypersensitivity to vaccine components (egg proteins, gentamicin sulfate, etc.)
  7. Known malignancies, autoimmune diseases (e.g., SLE, rheumatoid arthritis), or immunodeficiency (HIV, organ transplantation, etc.)
  8. Asplenia, functional asplenia, or any splenectomy history
  9. Use of immunosuppressants/immunomodulators (e.g., systemic corticosteroids >14 days) within 6 months or planned use during study
  10. Congenital anomalies affecting organ function, uncontrolled hypertension (≥140/90 mmHg despite treatment), or severe hepatic/renal diseases (e.g., diabetes-complicated)
  11. Active asthma or clinical remission for <12 months
  12. History or family history of neurological/psychiatric disorders (e.g., epilepsy, Guillain-Barré syndrome)
  13. Salicylate use (e.g., aspirin) within 30 days or planned use within 6 weeks post-vaccination
  14. Nasal abnormalities potentially affecting vaccine administration (e.g., active allergic rhinitis with medication, ongoing nasal sprays)
  15. Blood products/immunoglobulin administration within 3 months or planned use during trial
  16. Live-attenuated vaccines within 14 days or subunit/inactivated vaccines within 7 days prior to enrollment *
  17. Participation in other clinical trials within 1 month or concurrent involvement in interventional studies
  18. Any condition deemed by investigators to compromise trial integrity
Sources for eligibility

Related records

Drugs (1)

Collaborators (3)

Lead sponsors (1)

Targets (1)