> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-study-to-investigate-the-safety-and-efficacy-of-91f539c9-56be-4516-ab19-4e536158d441
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Efimosfermin Alfa Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Alcohol-related Liver Disease (ALD)

NCT07791043

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

Phase

Phase 2

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

Recruitment status

Not yet recruiting

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

Participants

274

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

Start date

2026-09-23

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Title and summary

**Summary**

This is a dose-ranging study to evaluate safety of efimosfermin alfa and to establish proof-of-concept that efimosfermin alfa therapy provides benefit in participants with ALD.

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Acronym**

ALLSTAR

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Short title**

A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Efimosfermin Alfa Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Alcohol-related Liver Disease (ALD)

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Official title**

A Dose-finding, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Treatment With Efimosfermin Alfa in Adult Participants With Alcohol-related Liver Disease (ALD)

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Status and phase

**Control arm**

Placebo

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Registry reports results**

No

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Listing at source**

Listed

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Recruitment status**

Not yet recruiting

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Phase**

Phase 2

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Study type**

Interventional

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Dates

**Completion date**

2030-02-06

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**First posted**

2026-08-27

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Registry last updated**

2026-08-27

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Primary completion date**

2028-09-05

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Start date**

2026-09-23

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Size and sites

**Participants**

274

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Participant count basis**

Estimated

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Planned participants**

274

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Protocol amendments**

0

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Sponsor and oversight

**Data monitoring committee**

Yes

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Registry sponsor category**

Industry

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Lead sponsor**

GlaxoSmithKline

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Source registry**

ClinicalTrials.gov

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Identifiers

**Registry ID**

NCT07791043

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**ClinicalTrials.gov ID**

NCT07791043

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

**Registry record**

Open registry record

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Study design

**Allocation**

Not applicable

**Model**

Sequential

**Purpose**

Treatment

**Masking**

Quadruple masking

**Masked roles**

Participants, Care providers, Investigators, Outcome assessors

Sources for study design

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Outcomes

### Primary outcomes

1. Change from Baseline in vibration-controlled transient elastography-liver stiffness measurement (VCTE-LSM)  
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1) and up to Week 60  
VCTE-LSM is a non-invasive test that uses vibration-controlled transient elastography to measure the stiffness of the liver in kilopascals (kPa)
2. Change from Baseline in model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score  
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1) and up to Week 60  
MELD is a scoring system for assessing the severity of chronic liver disease. MELD scores range between 6 and 40, with 40 being the most severe.

### Secondary outcomes

1. Change from Baseline in serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (International units per liter)  
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1) and up to Week 60  
This is a measurement of the AST enzyme in the blood.
2. Change from Baseline in a blood test that helps predict the risk of disease progression in liver disease  
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1) and up to Week 52
3. Trough Concentration at steady state (Ctrough,ss) following administration of efimosfermin alfa  
Timeframe: Up to Week 56
4. Area Under the concentration-time Curve from Time 0 (pre-dose) to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC\[0-t\]) of efimosfermin alfa in the subset of participants with optional intensive pharmacokinetics (PK) sampling  
Timeframe: Up to Week 4
5. Maximum observed drug concentration (Cmax) of efimosfermin alfa in the subset of participants with optional intensive PK sampling  
Timeframe: Up to Week 4
6. Number of Participants with Anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against efimosfermin alfa  
Timeframe: Up to Week 56
7. Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and TEAEs by severity  
Timeframe: Up to Week 60
8. Number of participants with TEAEs leading to discontinuation and TEAEs leading to discontinuation by severity  
Timeframe: Up to Week 60
9. Number of participants with Grade 3 and Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities  
Timeframe: Up to Week 60
10. Number of participants with clinically significant changes in Vital signs  
Timeframe: Up to Week 60
11. Number of participants with clinically significant changes in 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) findings  
Timeframe: Up to Week 60

Sources for outcomes

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Eligibility

**Sex**

All

**Age groups**

Adults, Older adults

**Minimum age**

18 Years

**Maximum age**

75 Years

**Healthy volunteers**

No

### Inclusion criteria

- Participant must be 18 to 75 years of age inclusive, at the time of Screening.
- Capable of giving signed informed consent prior to the performance of any study-specific procedures.
- Able and willing to comply with all study assessments and adhere to the protocol schedule of activities.
- History of heavy alcohol consumption for greater than 6 months at any time prior to Screening.
- A female participant is eligible to participate if they are not pregnant or breastfeeding, and one of the following conditions applies:

  - Is a Participant of non-childbearing potential (PONCBP) OR
  - Is a Participant of childbearing potential (POCBP) and using a contraceptive method that is highly effective, with a failure rate of less than (<)1 percentage (%), 30 days prior to and during the study intervention period and for at least 16 weeks after the last dose of study intervention.

### Exclusion criteria

- Other primary causes of liver disease (e.g., viral hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis, drug-induced hepatotoxicity, Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, alpha-1-antitryspin deficiency, etc.). Alcohol must be the primary cause of liver disease.
- Co-infection with Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), or Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as indicated from the central lab
- History of diabetes mellitus (DM), either:

  - Type 1 DM
  - Type 2 DM with unstable glycemic control or with major complications.
- History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical cancer), treated or untreated, within the 3 years prior to Screening 1, regardless of any evidence of local recurrence or metastasis.
- Current, or history of known hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
- Any major surgery within 3 months prior to Screening 1 or planned during the study
- Any surgical or medical condition that might jeopardize the individual's safety or compliance with study procedures in the opinion of the investigator.
- All organ transplant recipients, except for history of corneal transplants, or current listing or active consideration for liver transplant during the Screening period.
- Poorly controlled hypertension.
- Evidence of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome or alcohol-related dementia.
- Prior use of a Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) analogue, including efimosfermin, within the 6 months prior to Screening 1.
- Individuals with a history of resmetirom use within 3 months prior to Day 1 are to be excluded.
- Concomitant use of investigational drugs for Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) or ALD.
- Current or planned participation in any clinical trial of investigational therapies or medical devices.
- Exceeding pre-defined laboratory parameters for Triglycerides, Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), International normalised ratio (INR), Albumin, Urine albumin-creatinine ratio (uACR) or Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c).
- History of drug abuse within the 12 months prior to Day 1 or evidence of such abuse as indicated by laboratory assays conducted at Screening.
- History of hypersensitivity (such as anaphylaxis or hepatotoxicity) to study intervention and/or its excipients, drugs of similar biological class, FGF21 protein analogs, Fc-fusion proteins, or other protein-based therapeutics.
- Overt hepatic encephalopathy (West Haven grade >=2).

Sources for eligibility

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## References

### Other registry identifiers

- 2026-526391-23

Sources for references

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07791043)

## Related records

### Drugs (1)

- [Efimosfermin alfa](https://trialight.com/data/asset/efimosfermin-alfa-15827437-369a-482c-a32a-f16bd0d25c09.md)

### Lead sponsors (1)

- [GlaxoSmithKline](https://trialight.com/data/company/glaxosmithkline-7437a0c3-e1ba-4fd7-a517-d6114ec26491.md)

### Conditions (1)

- [Alcoholic liver disease](https://trialight.com/data/condition/alcoholic-liver-disease-76493111-d619-5800-98d4-77d2608dccf0.md) Primary condition

---

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