> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-study-to-evaluate-aln-bcat-in-patients-with-hepatocellular-0368d6ce-51b1-42ea-ae10-ac2d51a00d46
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# A Study to Evaluate ALN-BCAT in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT06600321

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

Phase

Phase 1

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

Recruitment status

Recruiting

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

Participants

158

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

Lead sponsor

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

Start date

2024-12-30

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

Number of sites

23

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Title and summary

**Summary**

The purpose of the dose escalation part of the study is to characterize the safety and tolerability of ALN-BCAT as monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab; and to determine the recommended dose(s) for expansion (RDFE) of ALN-BCAT as monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab. The purpose of the dose expansion part of the of the study is to evaluate the antitumor activity of ALN-BCAT as monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab; to characterize the safety and tolerability of ALN-BCAT as monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab.

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Short title**

A Study to Evaluate ALN-BCAT in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Official title**

A Phase 1 Study of ALN-BCAT as Monotherapy and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Status and phase

**Control arm**

Open label

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Registry reports results**

No

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Listing at source**

Listed

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Recruitment status**

Recruiting

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Phase**

Phase 1

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Study type**

Interventional

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Dates

**Completion date**

2027-10-31

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**First posted**

2024-09-19

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Registry last updated**

2026-06-17

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Primary completion date**

2027-09-30

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Start date**

2024-12-30

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Size and sites

**Participants**

158

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Participant count basis**

Estimated

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Planned participants**

158

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Protocol amendments**

1

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Number of sites**

23

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Sponsor and oversight

**Data monitoring committee**

No

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Registry sponsor category**

Industry

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Lead sponsor**

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Source registry**

ClinicalTrials.gov

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Identifiers

**Registry ID**

NCT06600321

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**ClinicalTrials.gov ID**

NCT06600321

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

**Registry record**

Open registry record

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Study design

**Allocation**

Not randomised

**Model**

Parallel groups

**Purpose**

Treatment

**Masking**

No masking

Sources for study design

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Outcomes

### Primary outcomes

1. Frequency of Adverse Events (AEs)  
Timeframe: From the time of first dose of study drug administration to 30-37 days after the last dose
2. Severity of AEs  
Timeframe: From the time of first dose of study drug administration to 30-37 days after the last dose
3. Dose Escalation: Occurrence of Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)  
Timeframe: From the time of first dose of study drug administration up to 21 days
4. Dose Expansion: Antitumor Activity as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1)  
Timeframe: Up to 30-37 Days after the last dose

### Secondary outcomes

1. Concentrations of ALN-BCAT in Plasma  
Timeframe: Up to the end of the last study drug administration  
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC), Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
2. Percent Change in Gene that Encodes ß-catenin Protein (CTNNB1) Messenger Ribonucleic Acid (mRNA) Expression Comparing Pre- treatment with On-treatment Tumor Samples  
Timeframe: Up to 30 days
3. Dose Escalation: Antitumor Activity as assessed by RECIST v1.1  
Timeframe: Up to 30-37 Days after the last dose

Sources for outcomes

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Eligibility

**Sex**

All

**Age groups**

Adults, Older adults

**Minimum age**

18 Years

**Healthy volunteers**

No

### Inclusion criteria

- Has HCC confirmed histologically or cytologically, or, for patients with liver cirrhosis, clinically by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria
- Has had at least one line of systemic therapy for unresectable advanced or metastatic disease
- Has at least one wingless-related integration site (WNT)-pathway activating mutation
- Child-Pugh class A or B7

### Exclusion criteria

- Has fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangio-HCC tumors
- Has symptomatic extrahepatic disease
- Has received anti-cancer therapy or investigational drugs ≤3 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug

Note: other protocol defined inclusion / exclusion criteria apply

Sources for eligibility

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Sites

- Clinical Trial SitePhoenix, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteLa Jolla, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteLos Angeles, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteJacksonville, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteAtlanta, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteChicago, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteAnn Arbor, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteRochester, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteNew York, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteNew York, United StatesCompleted
- Clinical Trial SiteCleveland, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SitePittsburgh, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteDallas, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteHouston, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteSan Antonio, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteRichmond, United StatesRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteMilan, ItalyRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteRozzano, ItalyRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteVerona, ItalyRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteBusan, South KoreaRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteSeongnam, South KoreaRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteSeongnam, South KoreaRecruiting
- Clinical Trial SiteSeoul, South KoreaRecruiting

Sources for sites

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06600321)

## Related records

### Drugs (1)

- [Pembrolizumab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/pembrolizumab-f9ac1934-47a5-4a53-ae55-20b7d53d8815.md)

### Lead sponsors (1)

- [Alnylam Pharmaceuticals](https://trialight.com/data/company/alnylam-pharmaceuticals-37379b27-2f42-476c-879b-9773955a515f.md)

### Conditions (3)

- [Hepatocellular carcinoma](https://trialight.com/data/condition/hepatocellular-carcinoma-fc1014ac-5a3c-551d-98ea-95306009e299.md) Primary condition
- [Liver and intrahepatic bile duct neoplasm](https://trialight.com/data/condition/liver-and-intrahepatic-bile-duct-neoplasm-3f40b188-18f7-5f55-8a6b-3ab9293211bd.md)
- [Liver disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/liver-disorder-8388d30a-2581-5015-9ddf-adc5f6a331d7.md)

### Targets (1)

- [PDCD1](https://trialight.com/data/target/pdcd1-a7b9a076-9fdd-55c9-9ce8-e558e5c7503f.md)

---

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