> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-study-of-peresolimab-ly3462817-in-participants-with-0dbaefe8-15e1-45f3-962f-1647df769ef8
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# A Study of Peresolimab (LY3462817) in Participants With Moderately-to-Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

NCT05516758

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

Phase

Phase 2

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

Recruitment status

Terminated

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

Participants

491

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

Lead sponsor

Eli Lilly and Company

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

Start date

2022-08-31

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

Number of sites

131

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Title and summary

**Summary**

The main purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of peresolimab in adult participants with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis.

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Acronym**

RESOLUTION-1

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Short title**

A Study of Peresolimab (LY3462817) in Participants With Moderately-to-Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Official title**

A Phase 2b, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Peresolimab in Adult Participants With Moderately-to-Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Status and phase

**Registry reports results**

Yes

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Listing at source**

Listed

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Recruitment status**

Terminated

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Phase**

Phase 2

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Study type**

Interventional

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Reason stopped**

Study terminated due to an unfavourable benefit-risk profile observed in interim data analysis.

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Dates

**Completion date**

2025-01-17

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**First posted**

2022-08-26

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Registry last updated**

2025-12-04

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Primary completion date**

2023-11-20

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Start date**

2022-08-31

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Size and sites

**Actual participants**

491

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Participants**

491

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Participant count basis**

Actual

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Protocol amendments**

3

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Number of sites**

131

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Sponsor and oversight

**Data monitoring committee**

No

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Registry sponsor category**

Industry

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Lead sponsor**

Eli Lilly and Company

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Source registry**

ClinicalTrials.gov

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Identifiers

**Registry ID**

NCT05516758

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**ClinicalTrials.gov ID**

NCT05516758

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

**Registry record**

Open registry record

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Study design

**Allocation**

Randomised

**Model**

Parallel groups

**Purpose**

Treatment

**Masking**

Double masking

**Masked roles**

Participants, Investigators

Sources for study design

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Outcomes

### Primary outcomes

1. Percentage of Participants Achieving 20% Improvement in American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR20) Response at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
The ACR20 response was a composite measure of clinical, laboratory, and functional assessments used to evaluate improvement in rheumatoid arthritis signs and symptoms. ACR20 responders were participants with at least 20% improvement from baseline in tender joint count (TJC) and swollen joint count (SJC), and at least 20% improvement in 3 of the 5 remaining core measures: Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) which measures participants' perceived degree of difficulty performing daily activities, and acute phase reactant as measured by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Percentage of participants achieving ACR20 response= (number of ACR20 responders)/ (number of participants analyzed) \\\*100.

### Secondary outcomes

1. Percentage of Participants Achieving 50% Improvement in American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR50) Response at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
The ACR50 response was a composite measure of clinical, laboratory, and functional assessments used to evaluate improvement in rheumatoid arthritis signs and symptoms. ACR50 responders were participants with at least 50% improvement from baseline in TJC and SJC, and at least 50% improvement in 3 of the 5 remaining core measures: Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI which measures participants' perceived degree of difficulty performing daily activities, and acute phase reactant as measured by hsCRP. Percentage of participants achieving ACR50 response = (number of ACR50 responders) / (number of participants analyzed) \\\* 100.
2. Percentage of Participants Achieving 70% Improvement in American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR70) Response at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
The ACR70 response was a composite measure of clinical, laboratory, and functional assessments used to evaluate improvement in rheumatoid arthritis signs and symptoms. ACR70 responders were participants with at least 70% improvement from baseline in TJC and SJC, and at least 70% improvement in 3 of the 5 remaining core measures: Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI which measures participants' perceived degree of difficulty performing daily activities, and acute phase reactant as measured by hsCRP. Percentage of participants achieving ACR70 response = (number of ACR70 responders) / (number of participants analyzed) \\\* 100.
3. Percentage of Participants With Low Disease Activity (LDA) According to Disease Activity Score Modified to Include the 28 Diarthrodial Joint Count-High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (DAS28-hsCRP) ≤3.2 at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
DAS28-hsCRP LDA was defined as DAS28-hsCRP score of ≤3.2\. The Disease Activity Score (DAS) based on 28 joint counts consisted of a composite numerical score derived from the following variables: tender joint count (0 to 28), swollen joint count (0 to 28), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP, mg/mL), and the patient's global assessment of disease activity. DAS28-hsCRP was calculated using following formula: DAS28-hsCRP equals to (=) 0.56\\\*square root (sqrt) (TJC28) plus (+) 0.28\\\*sqrt (SJC28)+ 0.014\\\* participant's global assessment of disease activity+ 0.36\\\*natural log(hsCRP+1) + 0.96\. Total Scores ranged from 1.0 to 9.4, with lower scores indicating less disease activity.
4. Percentage of Participants With Remission According to DAS28-hsCRP Score <2.6 at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
DAS28-hsCRP remission is defined as DAS28-hsCRP \\<2.6\. DAS based on 28 joints consisted of composite numerical score of the following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), hsCRP (mg/mL), and patient's global assessment of disease activity. DAS28-hsCRP was calculated using following formula: DAS28-hsCRP=0.56\\\*sqrt (TJC28) + 0.28\\\*sqrt (SJC28) + 0.014\\\* patient's global assessment of disease activity + 0.36\\\*natural log(hsCRP+1) +0.96\. Total Scores ranged from 1.0-9.4, where lower scores indicated less disease activity.
5. Percentage of Participants Achieving LDA According to Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score ≤10 at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
Low disease activity was defined as a CDAI score of ≤10\. CDAI is a tool for measurement of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis that does not require a laboratory component and was scored by the investigative site. It integrates TJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), SJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity). CDAI is calculated by summing the values of the 4 components. CDAI scores range from 0 to 76; lower scores indicated lower disease activity.
6. Percentage of Participants Achieving Remission According to CDAI Score ≤2.8 at Week 12  
Timeframe: Week 12  
Remission was defined as a CDAI score of ≤2.8\. CDAI is a tool for measurement of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis that does not require a laboratory component and was scored by the investigative site. It integrates TJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), SJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity). The CDAI is calculated by summing the values of the 4 components. CDAI scores range from 0 to 76; lower scores indicated lower disease activity.
7. Change From Baseline in DAS28-hsCRP Score at Week 12  
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12  
DAS based on 28 joints consisted of composite numerical score of the following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), hsCRP (mg/mL), and patient's global assessment of disease activity. DAS28-hsCRP was calculated using following formula: DAS28-hsCRP = 0.56\\\*sqrt (TJC28) + 0.28\\\*sqrt (SJC28)+ 0.014\\\* patient's global assessment of disease activity + 0.36\\\*natural log(hsCRP+1) +0.96\. Total scores ranged 1.0-9.4; lower scores indicated lower disease activity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement in condition. Least Square (LS) Mean was calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, stratification factors, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors and participant as a random factor.
8. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 12  
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12  
CDAI is a tool for measurement of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis that does not require laboratory component and was scored by the investigative site. It integrates TJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), SJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity(scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity).CDAI is calculated by summing values of 4 components. CDAI scores range from 0 to 76; lower scores indicated lower disease activity. Negative change from baseline indicates improvement. LS Mean was calculated using MMRM with treatment, stratification factors, baseline value, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors and participant as a random factor.
9. Change From Baseline in HAQ-DI Score at Week 12  
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12  
HAQ-DI was a patient-reported questionnaire used in rheumatoid arthritis to assess physical function over the past week. It covered 8 domains of daily living activities: dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities. Each activity category consists of 2 to 3 items. Each item is scored on 4-point scale from 0 to 3: 0=no difficulty; 1=some difficulty; 2=much difficulty; 3=unable to do. Any activity requiring assistance from another individual or the use of an assistive device adjusts to a minimum score of 2 to represent a more limited functional status. Total score was computed as the sum of domain scores and divided by the number of domains answered. The total score ranges from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating greater physical limitations. LS Mean was calculated using MMRM with treatment, stratification factors, baseline value, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects and participant as a random effect.
10. Minimum Observed Concentration of Peresolimab by Treatment-Emergent Anti-Drug Antibody (TE ADA) Status  
Timeframe: Baseline through Week 12  
Minimum observed concentration of peresolimab was assessed and stratified by Treatment-Emergent Anti-Drug Antibody (TE-ADA) status (TE ADA positive and TE ADA negative). A TE ADA evaluable participant was defined as TE ADA positive if they met the following criteria: 1\. Had baseline status of ADA Not Present and at least 1 postbaseline status of ADA Present with titer ≥ 2×minimum required dilution (MRD) of the ADA assay (Treatment Induced TE ADA). The MRD of peresolimab is 1:10\. 2\. Had baseline and postbaseline status of ADA Present, with the postbaseline titer being 2 dilutions (4-fold) greater than the baseline titer. TE-ADA negative participants were defined as those not meeting the TE ADA positive criteria.

Sources for outcomes

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Eligibility

**Sex**

All

**Age groups**

Adults, Older adults

**Minimum age**

18 Years

**Healthy volunteers**

No

### Inclusion criteria

- Have a diagnosis of adult onset rheumatoid arthritis (RA) for at least 3 months prior to screening, as defined by the 2010 ACR/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) classification criteria
- Have moderately-to-severely active RA, at screening and baseline, defined by the presence of

  - ≥6 swollen joints based on 66 joint count, and
  - ≥6 tender joints based on 68 joint count.
- Have had an inadequate response to, or loss of response or intolerance to at least 1 conventional synthetic DMARD (csDMARD), biologic DMARD ( bDMARD), or targeted synthetic DMARD (tsDMARD) treatment.

### Exclusion criteria

- Have Class IV RA according to ACR revised criteria.
- Have presence of 1 or more significant concurrent medical conditions per investigator judgment, including but not limited to

  - poorly controlled diabetes or hypertension
  - chronic kidney disease stage IIIb, IV, or V
  - symptomatic heart failure according to New York Heart Association Class II, III, or IV
  - myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke or transient ischemic attack, within the past 12 months before randomization
  - severe chronic pulmonary disease, for example, requiring oxygen therapy
  - major chronic inflammatory disease or connective tissue disease other than RA, including but not limited to,

    - systemic lupus erythematosus
    - psoriatic arthritis
    - axial spondyloarthritis including ankylosing spondylitis and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis
    - reactive arthritis
    - gout
    - scleroderma
    - polymyositis
    - dermatomyositis
    - active fibromyalgia, or
    - multiple sclerosis

Sources for eligibility

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Sites

- Accel Research Sites - Birmingham Clinical Research UnitBirmingham, United States
- Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research PLLCGilbert, United States
- Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research, PLLCGlendale, United States
- Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research, PLLCMesa, United States
- Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Associates, PLLCPhoenix, United States
- Medvin Clinical Research - MetyasCovina, United States
- St Joseph Heritage HealthcareFullerton, United States
- Newport Huntington Medical GroupHuntington Beach, United States
- Desert Medical AdvancesRancho Mirage, United States
- Dan La, MD IncTujunga, United States
- Wolverine Clinical TrialsTustin, United States
- Medvin Clinical Research - SuWhittier, United States
- Denver Arthritis ClinicDenver, United States
- Tekton Research - Fort Collins - East Harmony RoadFort Collins, United States
- HARAC Research CorpAvon Park, United States
- Encore Medical Research of Boynton BeachBoynton Beach, United States
- Clinical Research of West Florida, Inc. (Clearwater)Clearwater, United States
- Suncoast Clinical Research, Inc.New Port Richey, United States
- Baycare Medical GroupSt. Petersburg, United States
- West Broward Rheumatology AssociatesTamarac, United States
- Clinical Research of West FloridaTampa, United States
- ForCare Clinical ResearchTampa, United States
- Baycare Medical GroupTampa, United States
- Great Lakes Clinical Trials - RavenswoodChicago, United States
- Hinsdale Orthopaedics - llinois Bone & Joint InstituteHinsdale, United States

And 106 more, listed on the interactive page.

Sources for sites

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## References

- Related resource (trials.lilly.com)  
Source: [trials.lilly.com](https://trials.lilly.com/en-US/trial/356796)

### Other registry identifiers (3)

- 2022-501425-20-00
- J1A-MC-KDAF
- U1111-1283-9566

Sources for references

Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05516758)

## Related records

### Drugs (1)

- [Peresolimab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/peresolimab-b6de4252-e07c-47e4-b1a0-b81657648fef.md)

### Lead sponsors (1)

- [Eli Lilly and Company](https://trialight.com/data/company/eli-lilly-and-company-9da7efcc-bafe-4b95-b30b-e87a97770db7.md)

### Conditions (7)

- [Arthritic joint disease](https://trialight.com/data/condition/arthritic-joint-disease-594ede40-773b-5c20-afc1-eb18dabbe039.md)
- [Arthropathy](https://trialight.com/data/condition/arthropathy-bbc05db6-678e-5b8c-abde-9076b91012cc.md)
- [Autoimmune disease](https://trialight.com/data/condition/autoimmune-disease-8a8fd8aa-2d04-5f24-b839-ba96a70c11e9.md)
- [Connective tissue disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/connective-tissue-disorder-3df54ecd-c080-5b4c-b60d-fab4846ea17b.md)
- [Immune system disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/immune-system-disorder-24846188-b462-515c-bb34-142255a648c8.md)
- [Rheumatic disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/rheumatic-disorder-e863530e-2c28-5a33-b1be-d12fa4d746b9.md)
- [Rheumatoid arthritis](https://trialight.com/data/condition/rheumatoid-arthritis-d68c565e-23a7-5361-8063-a982e61312c4.md) Primary condition

---

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