> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/ttr-f983bfa0-69c4-59b3-857f-3a78a0800dc6
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# TTR

ENSG00000118271

Target class

Secreted protein

Chromosome

18

Approved drugs

4

Clinical candidates (approved and in development)

4

## Clinical evidence

**Approved drugs**

4

**ClinGen gene-disease validity**

Definitive

**Clinical candidates (approved and in development)**

4

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

No

## Names

**Target name**

TTR

**Gene name**

Transthyretin

**Gene symbol**

TTR

**Protein name**

Transthyretin (ATTR) (Prealbumin) (TBPA)

### Other names (2)

- HsT2651
- CTS

### Previous gene symbols (2)

- PALB
- CTS1

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Gla domain containing

**Target class**

Secreted protein

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

18

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Approved

**Highest tissue expression**

2,734.31

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.967

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.998

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:7276

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.843784

**Protein interaction partners**

51

### Reactome pathways (6)

- R-HSA-2453902
- R-HSA-3000171
- R-HSA-6798695
- R-HSA-975634
- R-HSA-977225
- R-HSA-9918449

## Genomic location

**End position**

31606585

**Start position**

31557009

**Chromosome**

18

**Strand**

Forward

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000118271

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:12405

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:12405)

**NCBI Gene ID**

7276

**UniProt ID**

P02766

## Cellular location

- Secreted. Cytoplasm.
- Golgi apparatus

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.997578

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.966813

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Liver**

2,734.31

**Pancreas**

202.76

**Brain - Hippocampus**

43.78

**Brain - Spinal cord (cervical c-1)**

26.74

**Brain - Substantia nigra**

16.68

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Liver2,734.31
- Pancreas202.76
- Brain - Hippocampus43.78
- Brain - Spinal cord (cervical c-1)26.74
- Brain - Substantia nigra16.68
- Brain - Hypothalamus15.07
- Stomach8.97
- Brain - Amygdala4.28
- Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex (BA24)3.8
- Pituitary3.05
- Brain - Caudate (basal ganglia)2.52
- Testis2.29
- Kidney - Cortex1.37
- Brain - Cerebellum1.28
- Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere1.18
- Kidney - Medulla1.15
- Colon - Sigmoid1.06
- Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum1.02
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction0.95
- Colon - Transverse0.94
- Esophagus - Muscularis0.77
- Brain - Nucleus accumbens (basal ganglia)0.76
- Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg)0.59
- Cervix - Endocervix0.57
- Bladder0.56

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes

- GO:0001523  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0001523)

### Cellular components (3)

- GO:0005576  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005576)
- GO:0035578  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0035578)
- GO:0070062  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0070062)

### Molecular functions (3)

- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0042802  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042802)
- GO:0140313  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0140313)

## On-target safety

- Cognitive Function, Decreased  
### Studies

  - cell-based  
### Biological samples

  - serum  
Evidence source  
Source: [aopwiki.org](https://aopwiki.org/aops/152)

## Related records

### Trials (95)

- 24 Month Open Label Study of the Tolerability and Efficacy of Inotersen in TTR Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Patients
- A Bioequivalence Study Comparing Two Different Tafamidis Formulations
- A Drug-Drug Interaction Study To Estimate The Effect Of Tafamidis On Rosuvastatin Pharmacokinetics
- A Extension Study to Evaluate Revusiran (ALN-TTRSC) in Patients With Transthyretin (TTR) Cardiac Amyloidosis
- A Multicenter Observational Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Patisiran in Patients With Polyneuropathy of ATTRv Amyloidosis With a V122I or T60A Mutation
- A Phase 1, Single- and Multi-Dose, Dose Escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Subcutaneously Administered ALN-TTRSC (Revusiran) in Healthy Volunteers
- A Phase 3 Study of ALXN2060 in Japanese Participants With Symptomatic ATTR-CM
- A Safety and Tolerability Study of an Investigational Drug, ALN-TTRSC02, in Healthy Subjects
- A Single Dose Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of Acoramidis Modified Release Formulations in Healthy Subjects
- A Study Comparing Amounts of 2 Different Forms of Tafamidis (PF-6291826) in the Blood
- A Study Comparing Amounts of Tafamidis (PF-06291826) in the Blood Without Food in Healthy Volunteers
- A Study Comparing Amounts of Tafamidis In The Blood With Or Without Food
- A Study Comparing Amounts of Tafamidis In The Blood Without Food
- A Study Comparing the Amounts of 2 Different Forms of Tafamidis (PF06291826), Both With and Without Food, In the Blood
- A Study Comparing The Amounts of Tafamidis In The Blood With Or Without Food
- A Study Comparing Two Forms of Tafamidis Without Food and the Amount of Tafamidis in the Blood With Food
- A Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of ALN-TTR02 in Japanese Healthy Volunteers
- A Study to Assess the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Eplontersen (Formerly Known as ION-682884, IONIS-TTR-LRx and AKCEA-TTR-LRx) in Patients With Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloid Polyneuropathy
- A Study to Assess the PK, PD, Safety and Tolerability of Eplontersen in Healthy Chinese Volunteers
- A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy Of Tafamidis In Chinese Participants With Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM)

### Drugs (13)

- Acoramidis Transthyretin stabiliser
- Acoramidis hydrochloride Transthyretin stabiliser
- [Eplontersen](https://trialight.com/data/asset/eplontersen-9180ea26-6471-4bf8-b8bc-f14ee872ae88.md) Transthyretin mRNA antisense inhibitor
- Eplontersen sodium Transthyretin mRNA antisense inhibitor
- Inotersen Transthyretin mRNA antisense inhibitor
- Inotersen sodium Transthyretin mRNA antisense inhibitor
- Patisiran Transthyretin mRNA RNAi inhibitor
- Patisiran sodium Transthyretin mRNA RNAi inhibitor
- Revusiran Transthyretin mRNA RNAi inhibitor
- Tafamidis Transthyretin stabiliser
- Tafamidis meglumine Transthyretin stabiliser
- Vutrisiran Transthyretin mRNA rnai inhibitor
- Vutrisiran sodium Transthyretin mRNA rnai inhibitor

---

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