> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/plk4-80601a0c-5c65-53d9-bb77-c6712de4f60c
> Record changed: 2026-11-04

# PLK4

ENSG00000142731

Target class

Kinase

Chromosome

4

Approved drugs

0

Clinical candidates (approved and in development)

3

## Clinical evidence

**Approved drugs**

0

**Clinical candidates (approved and in development)**

3

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

Yes

## Names

**Other names**

- Sak

**Target name**

PLK4

**Gene name**

Polo like kinase 4

**Gene symbol**

PLK4

**Previous gene symbols**

- STK18

**Protein name**

Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 (EC 2.7.11.21) (Polo-like kinase 4) (PLK-4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 18) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sak)

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Polo like kinase family

**Target class**

Kinase

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

20

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Supported

**Highest tissue expression**

29.75

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.674

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.95

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:10733

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.826686

**Protein interaction partners**

70

### Reactome pathways (7)

- R-HSA-2565942
- R-HSA-380259
- R-HSA-380270
- R-HSA-380284
- R-HSA-380320
- R-HSA-5620912
- R-HSA-8854518

## Genomic location

**End position**

127899224

**Start position**

127880890

**Chromosome**

4

**Strand**

Forward

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000142731

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:11397

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:11397)

**NCBI Gene ID**

10733

**UniProt ID**

O00444

## Cellular location

- Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome, centriole . Nucleus, nucleolus . Cleavage furrow . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome . Note=Component of the deuterosome, a structure that promotes de novo centriole amplification in multiciliated cells that can generate more than 100 centrioles. Associates with centrioles throughout the cell cycle. According to PubMed:16244668, it is not present at cleavage furrows.
- Centrosome

### Publication evidence (6)

- PubMed 22020124  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22020124/)
- PubMed 27246242  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27246242/)
- PubMed 27796307  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27796307/)
- PubMed 30804208  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30804208/)
- PubMed 32433990  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32433990/)
- PubMed 16244668  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16244668/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.949516

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.674154

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes**

29.75

**Testis**

24.17

**Cells - Cultured fibroblasts**

6.68

**Esophagus - Mucosa**

4.5

**Skin - Not Sun Exposed (Suprapubic)**

2.82

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes29.75
- Testis24.17
- Cells - Cultured fibroblasts6.68
- Esophagus - Mucosa4.5
- Skin - Not Sun Exposed (Suprapubic)2.82
- Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg)2.75
- Vagina2.23
- Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum2.14
- Spleen1.88
- Colon - Transverse1.58
- Ovary1.43
- Adipose - Subcutaneous1.43
- Cervix - Endocervix1.29
- Nerve - Tibial1.24
- Breast - Mammary Tissue1.23
- Cervix - Ectocervix1.21
- Lung1.18
- Uterus1.12
- Thyroid1.06
- Fallopian Tube1.05
- Bladder0.98
- Prostate0.95
- Adrenal Gland0.91
- Minor Salivary Gland0.9
- Brain - Nucleus accumbens (basal ganglia)0.87

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (3)

- GO:0007099  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0007099)
- GO:0046601  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0046601)
- GO:0060271  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0060271)

### Cellular components (4)

- GO:0005813  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005813)
- GO:0005814  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005814)
- GO:0005829  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005829)
- GO:0120098  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0120098)

### Molecular functions (4)

- GO:0004674  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0004674)
- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0042802  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042802)
- GO:0106310  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0106310)

## Related records

### Trials (203)

- A Bioequivalence Study Of AG-013736 Tablets In Healthy Volunteers
- A Bioequivalence Study Of AG-013736 Tablets Under Fed Conditions In Healthy Volunteers
- A Dose Finding Study To Evaluate Safety, Drug Interaction, Tumor Markers Of Axitinib In Combination With MK-3475 In Adult Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Renal Cell Cancer
- A Multiple Ascending Dose Study of R1530 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.
- A Phase 1b Study Of Axitinib In Combination With Crizotinib In Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- A Phase 2 Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using New Agents With and Without Docetaxel.
- A Phase II Study of Axitinib in Metastatic Non-clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients Previously Treated With Temsirolimus
- A Phase II Study of Axitinib in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer Unsuitable for Nephrectomy
- A Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial on the Efficacy of Axitinib as a Monotherapy or in Combination With Lomustine for the Treatment of Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma
- A Study Combining FOLFOX or FOLFIRI With AG-013736 or Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer After Failure Of One First Line Regimen
- A Study In Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor
- A Study Of AG-013736 (Axitinib) Or Bevacizumab (Avastin) In Combination With Paclitaxel And Carboplatin In Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer.
- A Study of AGS-16C3F vs. Axitinib in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
- A Study of AK104 Monotherapy or AK104 Plus Axitinib in Advanced/Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
- A Study of AK104 Plus Axitinib in Advanced/Metastatic Special Pathological Subtypes of Renal Cell Carcinoma
- A Study Of Avelumab In Combination With Axitinib In Advanced HCC (VEGF Liver 100)
- A Study Of Avelumab In Combination With Axitinib In Advanced Renal Cell Cancer (JAVELIN Renal 100)
- A Study of Avelumab in Combination With Axitinib In Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) or Urothelial Cancer (Javelin Medley VEGF)
- A Study of Avelumab In Combination With Axitinib in Patients With Unresectable/Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor After Failure of Standard Therapy
- A Study of Avelumab With Axitinib Versus Sunitinib In Advanced Renal Cell Cancer (JAVELIN Renal 101)

### Drugs (4)

- [Axitinib](https://trialight.com/data/asset/axitinib-5cec1625-dd7c-4136-ba51-99d1d8d813ec.md)
- CFI-400945 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 inhibitor
- Ocifisertib Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 inhibitor
- RG-1530 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 inhibitor

---

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