> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/il6-544ef182-1a34-5e37-8c4c-9f44dc78411c
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# IL6

ENSG00000136244

Target class

Secreted protein

Chromosome

7

Approved drugs

1

Clinical candidates (approved and in development)

8

## Clinical evidence

**Approved drugs**

1

**Clinical candidates (approved and in development)**

8

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

No

## Names

**Target name**

IL6

**Gene name**

Interleukin 6

**Gene symbol**

IL6

**Previous gene symbols**

- IFNB2

**Protein name**

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) (B-cell stimulatory factor 2) (BSF-2) (CTL differentiation factor) (CDF) (Hybridoma growth factor) (Interferon beta-2) (IFN-beta-2)

### Other names (4)

- IL-6
- BSF2
- HGF
- HSF

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Interleukins|Interleukin 6 type cytokine family

**Target class**

Secreted protein

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

34

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Approved

**Highest tissue expression**

54.44

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.667

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.933

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:3569

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.826208

**Protein interaction partners**

366

### Reactome pathways (12)

- R-HSA-1059683
- R-HSA-110056
- R-HSA-112411
- R-HSA-2559582
- R-HSA-381426
- R-HSA-6783783
- R-HSA-6785807
- R-HSA-8853884
- R-HSA-8957275
- R-HSA-9660821
- R-HSA-9662834
- R-HSA-9958825

## Genomic location

**End position**

22732002

**Start position**

22725884

**Chromosome**

7

**Strand**

Forward

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000136244

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:6018

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:6018)

**NCBI Gene ID**

3569

**UniProt ID**

P05231

## Cellular location

- Secreted .
- Vesicles

### Publication evidence

- PubMed 11080265  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11080265/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.932735

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.666512

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Adipose - Visceral (Omentum)**

54.44

**Lung**

29.65

**Fallopian Tube**

13.58

**Breast - Mammary Tissue**

13.06

**Adipose - Subcutaneous**

11.83

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Adipose - Visceral (Omentum)54.44
- Lung29.65
- Fallopian Tube13.58
- Breast - Mammary Tissue13.06
- Adipose - Subcutaneous11.83
- Artery - Coronary11.58
- Artery - Aorta11.24
- Cells - Cultured fibroblasts8.8
- Nerve - Tibial7.69
- Colon - Sigmoid7.59
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction6
- Pituitary5.72
- Esophagus - Muscularis5.36
- Kidney - Medulla5.35
- Heart - Atrial Appendage5.28
- Thyroid5.04
- Minor Salivary Gland4.4
- Spleen3.53
- Bladder2.84
- Vagina2.44
- Colon - Transverse2.43
- Stomach2.03
- Prostate2
- Artery - Tibial1.97
- Skin - Not Sun Exposed (Suprapubic)1.87

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (72)

- GO:0001781  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0001781)
- GO:0002384  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002384)
- GO:0002446  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002446)
- GO:0002548  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002548)
- GO:0002639  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002639)
- GO:0002675  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002675)
- GO:0002690  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002690)
- GO:0006953  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0006953)
- GO:0006954  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0006954)
- GO:0006959  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0006959)
- GO:0007259  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0007259)
- GO:0008284  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0008284)
- GO:0008285  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0008285)
- GO:0010573  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010573)
- GO:0010574  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010574)
- GO:0010575  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010575)
- GO:0010628  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010628)
- GO:0010718  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010718)
- GO:0019221  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0019221)
- GO:0030168  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030168)
- GO:0031175  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0031175)
- GO:0032722  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032722)
- GO:0032731  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032731)
- GO:0032733  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032733)
- GO:0032755  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032755)

And 47 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Cellular components (3)

- GO:0005576  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005576)
- GO:0005788  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005788)
- GO:0005896  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005896)

### Molecular functions (5)

- GO:0005125  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005125)
- GO:0005138  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005138)
- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0008083  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0008083)
- GO:0042802  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042802)

## Off-target safety

- regulation of transcription factor activity  
### Studies (2)

  - cell-based: LTEA\_HepaRG\_IL6is one of 100 assay component(s) measured in the LTEA HepaRG cell culture assay. It is a marker of Inflammation.
  - cell-based: LTEA\_HepaRG\_IL6is one of 100 assay component(s) measured in the LTEA HepaRG cell culture assay. It is a marker of Inflammation.  
### Biological samples

  - HepaRG, cell line  
Evidence source  
Source: [www.epa.gov](https://www.epa.gov/chemical-research/exploring-toxcast-data-downloadable-data)
- regulation of gene expression  
### Studies

  - cell-based: BSK\_CASM3C\_IL6, is one of 14 assay component(s) measured or calculated from the BSK\_CASM3C assay. It is designed to make measurements of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, a form of binding reporter, as detected with fluorescence intensity signals by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technology.  
### Biological samples

  - coronary artery smooth muscle cells, primary cell  
Evidence source  
Source: [www.epa.gov](https://www.epa.gov/chemical-research/exploring-toxcast-data-downloadable-data)

## Related records

### Trials (140)

- A Clinical Trial of MK-1045 in People With B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (MK-1045-005)
- A Clinical Trial of MK-1045 in People With B-cell Cancer (MK-1045-006)
- A FIH Study to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of NS Intravenous NS101 Infusion
- A Phase 1 Clinical Trial of Siltuximab for the Treatment of Antibody-Mediated Rejection After Lung Transplantation
- A Phase 1 Study of CNTO 328 (Siltuximab) in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
- A Phase 2a Study to Evaluate the Effects of Sirukumab in Subjects With Severe Poorly Controlled Asthma
- A Phase 3 Study of Siltuximab or Placebo in Combination With Velcade and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
- A Phase II Study of Siltuximab for CRS/ICANs After CAR-T in Multiple Myeloma
- A Phase II Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Olokizumab in Patients With Crohn's Disease
- A Pilot Trial of Clazakizumab in Late ABMR
- A Randomized Placebo-controlled Safety and Dose-finding Study for the Use of the IL-6 Inhibitor Clazakizumab in Patients With Life-threatening COVID-19 Infection
- [A Research Study Looking Into Blood Levels of Three Different Formulations of the Study Medicine Ziltivekimab](https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-research-study-looking-into-blood-levels-of-three-13bf7631-af7a-44aa-8a2f-f7ed42ae81a2.md)
- A Research Study Looking Into How Ziltivekimab Works Compared to Placebo in Participants With Heart Failure and Inflammation
- A Research Study of How the Medicine Ziltivekimab Works in the Body of Chinese Men and Women With Kidney Disease and Inflammation
- [A Research Study to Look at How Ziltivekimab Works Compared to Placebo in People With Heart Failure and Inflammation](https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-research-study-to-look-at-how-ziltivekimab-works-compared-199a0302-7cc5-4376-b0dc-ca3c9666c83b.md)
- A Research Study to Look at the Effect of Ziltivekimab on Plaque in the Blood Vessels of the Heart, Compared to Placebo, in People With a Heart Attack
- A Safety and Efficacy Study of CNTO 328 in Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, or Castleman's Disease
- A Safety and Efficacy Study of Siltuximab (CNTO 328) in Male Subjects With Metastatic Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer (HRPC)
- A Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetic Study of Siltuximab (CNTO 328) in Participants With Solid Tumors
- A Study Comparing Siltuximab Plus Best Supportive Care to Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care in Anemic Patients With International Prognostic Scoring System Low- or Intermediate-1-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

### Drugs (8)

- Clazakizumab Interleukin-6 inhibitor
- Elsilimomab Interleukin-6 inhibitor
- MRA 003 US Interleukin-6 inhibitor
- Olokizumab Interleukin-6 inhibitor
- Pacibekitug Interleukin-6 inhibitor
- Siltuximab Interleukin-6 antagonist
- [Sirukumab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/sirukumab-8f8925da-967a-4b11-9973-96c8d4e7ba86.md) Interleukin-6 inhibitor
- [Ziltivekimab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/ziltivekimab-cf6800e3-7dcc-441e-b882-bb8e9e8f278a.md) Interleukin-6 binding agent; Interleukin-6 inhibitor

---

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