> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/il5-090b670a-6302-57e3-be6b-fdf57248332c
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# IL5

ENSG00000113525

Target class

Secreted protein

Chromosome

5

Approved drugs

2

Clinical candidates (approved and in development)

3

## Clinical evidence

**Approved drugs**

2

**Clinical candidates (approved and in development)**

3

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

No

## Names

**Target name**

IL5

**Gene name**

Interleukin 5

**Gene symbol**

IL5

**Protein name**

Interleukin-5 (IL-5) (B-cell differentiation factor I) (Eosinophil differentiation factor) (T-cell replacing factor) (TRF)

### Other names (3)

- IL-5
- EDF
- TRF

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Interleukins

**Target class**

Secreted protein

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

1

**Highest tissue expression**

6.72

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.775

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.99

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:3567

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.827698

**Protein interaction partners**

96

### Reactome pathways (4)

- R-HSA-512988
- R-HSA-5673001
- R-HSA-912526
- R-HSA-9976102

## Genomic location

**End position**

132556838

**Start position**

132541445

**Chromosome**

5

**Strand**

Reverse

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000113525

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:6016

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:6016)

**NCBI Gene ID**

3567

**UniProt ID**

P05113

## Cellular location

- Secreted .

### Publication evidence

- PubMed 2653458  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2653458/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.990089

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.774688

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Testis**

6.72

**Brain - Cerebellum**

0.18

**Ovary**

0.18

**Cervix - Endocervix**

0.17

**Uterus**

0.17

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Testis6.72
- Brain - Cerebellum0.18
- Ovary0.18
- Cervix - Endocervix0.17
- Uterus0.17
- Artery - Aorta0.14
- Pituitary0.14
- Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere0.13
- Nerve - Tibial0.12
- Artery - Tibial0.11
- Artery - Coronary0.11
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction0.11
- Fallopian Tube0.1
- Cervix - Ectocervix0.1
- Colon - Sigmoid0.1
- Vagina0.09
- Brain - Spinal cord (cervical c-1)0.09
- Thyroid0.08
- Esophagus - Muscularis0.08
- Brain - Hypothalamus0.08
- Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum0.07
- Bladder0.07
- Brain - Caudate (basal ganglia)0.07
- Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes0.06
- Lung0.06

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (5)

- GO:0006954  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0006954)
- GO:0007259  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0007259)
- GO:0038043  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0038043)
- GO:0046427  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0046427)
- GO:0071803  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0071803)

### Cellular components

- GO:0005576  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005576)

### Molecular functions (3)

- GO:0005125  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005125)
- GO:0005137  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005137)
- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)

## Related records

### Trials (144)

- A Multi-center, Open-label Extension, Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Subjects With Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES) From Study 200622
- A Phase 3a, Repeat Dose, Open-label, Long-term Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Asthmatic Subjects
- A Pilot Study of the Use of 129Xe and 1H MRI to Measure the Modulation of Eosinophil-Related Inflammation by Mepolizumab In COPD
- A Pragmatic Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Mepolizumab in Severe Uncontrolled Asthma in Brazil
- A Real-world, Head-to-head Comparison of Dupilumab Versus Mepolizumab in Danish Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps
- A Safety and Efficacy Study of Mepolizumab in Subjects With Severe Asthma
- A Study of Depemokimab in Participants of 6 to 11 Years of Age
- A Study of Efficacy and Safety of Depemokimab Compared With Placebo in Adults and Adolescents With at Risk Type 2 Asthma
- A Study of GSK3511294 (Depemokimab) Compared With Mepolizumab or Benralizumab in Participants With Severe Asthma With an Eosinophilic Phenotype
- A Study of GSK3511294 (Depemokimab) in Participants With Severe Asthma With an Eosinophilic Phenotype
- A Study of Reslizumab in Patients 12 Years of Age and Older With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma
- A Study on the Effect of Mepolizumab Therapy on Daily Physical Activity of Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma
- A Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Depemokimab When Delivered With a Safety Syringe Device (SSD) or an Autoinjector in Healthy Adult Participants
- A Study to Determine Long-term Safety of Mepolizumab in Asthmatic Subjects
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab (0.3 or 3.0 mg/kg) as Treatment for Patients (12-75 Years of Age) With Eosinophilic Asthma
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab (3.0 mg/kg) in the Reduction of Clinical Asthma Exacerbations in Patients (12-75 Years of Age) With Eosinophilic Asthma
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab in Patients With Eosinophilic Asthma
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SHR-1703 in Subjects With Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis （EGPA）
- A Study to Investigate Mepolizumab in the Treatment of Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis
- A Trial of Mepolizumab Adjunctive Therapy for the Prevention of Asthma Exacerbations in Urban Children

### Drugs (3)

- [Depemokimab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/depemokimab-93726dca-0ebb-4516-bb21-7b9d28cf32bb.md) Interleukin-5 inhibitor
- [Mepolizumab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/mepolizumab-d54dc5ae-b70d-484f-859d-18a4f3f7efa5.md) Interleukin-5 inhibitor
- Reslizumab Interleukin-5 inhibitor

---

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