> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/hdac3-721f32e6-013c-5e40-8462-89edf8cff8ba
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# HDAC3

ENSG00000171720

Target class

Epigenetic regulator

Chromosome

5

Approved drugs

5

Clinical candidates (approved and in development)

12

## Clinical evidence

**Approved drugs**

5

**Clinical candidates (approved and in development)**

12

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

Yes

## Names

**Target name**

HDAC3

**Gene name**

Histone deacetylase 3

**Gene symbol**

HDAC3

**Protein name**

Histone deacetylase 3 (HD3) (EC 3.5.1.98) (Protein deacetylase HDAC3) (EC 3.5.1.-) (Protein deacylase HDAC3) (EC 3.5.1.-) (RPD3-2) (SMAP45)

### Other names (4)

- RPD3
- HD3
- RPD3-2
- KDAC3

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Histone deacetylases, class I|NCoR/SMRT transcriptional repression complex subunits

**Target class**

Epigenetic regulator

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

54

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Supported

**Highest tissue expression**

114.92

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.25

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.545

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:8841

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.819875

**Protein interaction partners**

112

### Reactome pathways (25)

- R-HSA-193670
- R-HSA-1989781
- R-HSA-2122947
- R-HSA-2151201
- R-HSA-2644606
- R-HSA-2894862
- R-HSA-3214815
- R-HSA-350054
- R-HSA-381340
- R-HSA-390471
- R-HSA-400206
- R-HSA-5617472
- R-HSA-8940973
- R-HSA-8943724
- R-HSA-9022537
- R-HSA-9022692
- R-HSA-9029569
- R-HSA-9609690
- R-HSA-9701898
- R-HSA-9707564
- R-HSA-9707616
- R-HSA-9841922
- R-HSA-9931509
- R-HSA-9933387
- R-HSA-9976102

## Genomic location

**End position**

141636867

**Start position**

141620778

**Chromosome**

5

**Strand**

Reverse

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000171720

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:4854

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:4854)

**NCBI Gene ID**

8841

**UniProt ID**

O15379

## Cellular location

- Nucleus . Chromosome . Cytoplasm . Cytoplasm, cytosol . Note=Colocalizes with XBP1 and AKT1 in the cytoplasm (PubMed:25190803). Predominantly expressed in the nucleus in the presence of CCAR2 (PubMed:21030595). .
- Cytosol
- Golgi apparatus
- Nucleoplasm

### Publication evidence (4)

- PubMed 21030595  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21030595/)
- PubMed 16569215  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16569215/)
- PubMed 18417529  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18417529/)
- PubMed 25190803  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25190803/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.544993

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.249796

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes**

114.92

**Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg)**

86.95

**Cervix - Endocervix**

83.59

**Cells - Cultured fibroblasts**

83.28

**Ovary**

82.51

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes114.92
- Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg)86.95
- Cervix - Endocervix83.59
- Cells - Cultured fibroblasts83.28
- Ovary82.51
- Uterus81.06
- Skin - Not Sun Exposed (Suprapubic)79.92
- Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere79.23
- Cervix - Ectocervix78.97
- Brain - Cerebellum78.9
- Thyroid77.47
- Adrenal Gland77.43
- Spleen77.14
- Fallopian Tube72.94
- Vagina72.51
- Nerve - Tibial70.35
- Pituitary68.61
- Bladder66.85
- Prostate66.02
- Esophagus - Mucosa65.23
- Artery - Aorta62.33
- Artery - Tibial60.3
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction59.16
- Colon - Sigmoid58.43
- Lung58.34

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (18)

- GO:0000122  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000122)
- GO:0000132  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000132)
- GO:0001934  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0001934)
- GO:0006325  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0006325)
- GO:0006476  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0006476)
- GO:0010832  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010832)
- GO:0031647  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0031647)
- GO:0032008  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032008)
- GO:0042307  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042307)
- GO:0043066  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0043066)
- GO:0045892  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0045892)
- GO:0045944  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0045944)
- GO:0046329  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0046329)
- GO:0051225  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051225)
- GO:0060633  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0060633)
- GO:0071498  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0071498)
- GO:0140861  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0140861)
- GO:0160020  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0160020)

### Cellular components (8)

- GO:0000118  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000118)
- GO:0005634  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005634)
- GO:0005654  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005654)
- GO:0005694  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005694)
- GO:0005737  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005737)
- GO:0005829  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005829)
- GO:0017053  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0017053)
- GO:0072686  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0072686)

### Molecular functions (17)

- GO:0001222  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0001222)
- GO:0003682  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0003682)
- GO:0003714  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0003714)
- GO:0004407  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0004407)
- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0019899  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0019899)
- GO:0030332  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030332)
- GO:0033558  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0033558)
- GO:0042826  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042826)
- GO:0051059  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051059)
- GO:0140229  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0140229)
- GO:0140297  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0140297)
- GO:0141221  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0141221)
- GO:0160008  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0160008)
- GO:0160009  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0160009)
- GO:0160010  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0160010)
- GO:0160216  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0160216)

## Off-target safety

- regulation of catalytic activity  
### Studies

  - biochemical: NVS\_ENZ\_hHDAC3, is one of one assay component(s) measured or calculated from the NVS\_ENZ\_hHDAC3 assay. It is designed to make measurements of enzyme activity, a form of enzyme reporter, as detected with fluorescence intensity signals by Fluorescence and electrophoretic mobility shift technology.  
### Biological samples

  - cell-free  
Evidence source  
Source: [www.epa.gov](https://www.epa.gov/chemical-research/exploring-toxcast-data-downloadable-data)

## Related records

### Trials (805)

- 131I-MIBG Alone VS. 131I-MIBG With Vincristine and Irinotecan VS131I-MIBG With Vorinostat
- A Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of CMS-D001 Tablets in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis
- A Clinical Study on Prophylactic RespOnse To hEtrombopag for Secondary Prevention in Anti-Cancer Therapy-induced Thrombocytopeniae
- A Clinical Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Abexinostat in Chinese Patients
- A Clinical Trial of Entinostat in Combination With Nivolumab for Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- A Clinical Trial of Oral Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (SAHA) in Patients With Advanced Multiple Myeloma (0683-004)
- A Clinical Trial of Oral Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (SAHA) in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Breast, Colorectal and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (0683-011)(TERMINATED)
- A Clinical Trial of Vorinostat (MK0683, SAHA) in Combination With FDA Approved Cancer Drugs in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)(0683-056)
- A Clinical Trial to Validate Molecular Targets of Vorinostat in Patients With Aerodigestive Tract Cancer
- A Continuation Clinical Trial of Oral Vorinostat (MK-0683) in Advanced Cancers (MK-0683-007)
- A Crossover Study to Assess the Effects of Vorinostat (MK0683, SAHA) in Patients With Advanced Cancer (0683-070)(COMPLETED)
- A Disease Registry Encompassing the Care Of Patients With Multiple Myeloma on Panobinostat
- A Dose Finding Study With I.V. Panobinostat (LBH589), Docetaxel, and Prednisone in Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
- A Dose Ranging Placebo-controlled Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of 610 in Participants With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma
- A First Time in Human Study to Assess GSK2336805 in Healthy Volunteers and Single Doses in Chronically Infected Hepatitis C Patients.
- A Japanese Phase 1/2 Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Romidepsin in Patients With Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL)
- A Multi-Center Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Oral Abexinostat as Monotherapy in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Follicular Lymphoma
- A Multicenter, Open-Label Continuation Trial Evaluating the Tolerability and Activity of Depsipeptide (FK228) in Patients That Have Completed a Prior Clinical Study With Depsipeptide.
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase Ⅱ Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CMS-D001 in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
- A Panobinostat Presurgery

### Drugs (14)

- Abexinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Belinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- CUDC-101 Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Entinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Fimepinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Givinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Givinostat hydrochloride Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Mocetinostat Histone deacetylase 3 inhibitor
- Panobinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Panobinostat lactate Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Quisinostat Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Romidepsin Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Tacedinaline Histone deacetylase inhibitor
- [Vorinostat](https://trialight.com/data/asset/vorinostat-ae074418-90c3-4664-ba21-68c35e010c8f.md) Histone deacetylase 3 inhibitor

---

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