> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/gper1-18be5631-7c1d-5226-bfc4-aa64e895c39c
> Record changed: 2026-11-04

# GPER1

ENSG00000164850

Target class

GPCR

Chromosome

7

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

Yes

## Names

**Target name**

GPER1

**Gene name**

G protein-coupled estrogen receptor 1

**Gene symbol**

GPER1

**Protein name**

G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 (Chemoattractant receptor-like 2) (Flow-induced endothelial G-protein coupled receptor 1) (FEG-1) (G protein-coupled estrogen receptor 1) (G-protein coupled receptor 30) (GPCR-Br) (IL8-related receptor DRY12) (Lymphocyte-derived G-protein coupled receptor) (LYGPR) (Membrane estrogen receptor) (mER)

### Other names (7)

- FEG-1
- GPCR-Br
- LERGU
- LERGU2
- DRY12
- LyGPR
- CEPR

### Previous gene symbols (3)

- CMKRL2
- GPR30
- GPER

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

G protein-coupled estrogen receptor

**Target class**

GPCR

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

53

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Supported

**Highest tissue expression**

30.42

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.321

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.722

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:2852

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.840214

**Protein interaction partners**

14

### Reactome pathways (3)

- R-HSA-375276
- R-HSA-418594
- R-HSA-9634597

## Genomic location

**End position**

1094511

**Start position**

1082208

**Chromosome**

7

**Strand**

Forward

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000164850

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:4485

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:4485)

**NCBI Gene ID**

2852

**UniProt ID**

Q99527

## Cellular location

- Nucleus. Cytoplasm . Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein. Early endosome. Recycling endosome. Golgi apparatus membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein . Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, dendrite . Cell projection, dendritic spine membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein . Cell projection, axon . Postsynaptic density . Mitochondrion membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein . Note=Colocalized with BSN to the active zone of presynaptic density. Colocalized with DLG4/PSD95 and neurabin-2 PPP1R9B in neuronal synaptosomes (By similarity). Endocytosed in a agonist- and arrestin-independent manner. Colocalized with RAMP3 and clathrin-coated pits at the plasma membrane. Colocalized with transferrin receptor at the plasma membrane and perinuclear region. Accumulated and colocalized with RAB11 proteins in recycling endosomes and trans-Golgi network (TGN), but does neither recycle back to the cell surface nor traffics to late endosome or lysosome. Colocalized with calnexin in the endoplasmic reticulum. Traffics to intracellular sites via cytokeratin intermediate filaments like KRT7 and KRT8 after constitutive endocytosis in epithelial cells. Colocalized with EGFR in the nucleus of agonist-induced cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF). .
- Cytosol
- Nucleoli
- Nucleoplasm
- Vesicles

### Publication evidence

- PubMed 18566127  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18566127/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.722433

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.321419

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Stomach**

30.42

**Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes**

20.07

**Nerve - Tibial**

18.22

**Thyroid**

17.01

**Adipose - Subcutaneous**

15.62

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Stomach30.42
- Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes20.07
- Nerve - Tibial18.22
- Thyroid17.01
- Adipose - Subcutaneous15.62
- Colon - Sigmoid15.41
- Artery - Tibial14.19
- Adrenal Gland13.31
- Liver13.2
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction12.47
- Brain - Putamen (basal ganglia)12.04
- Adipose - Visceral (Omentum)11.74
- Spleen11.59
- Brain - Cortex11.47
- Brain - Caudate (basal ganglia)11.18
- Esophagus - Muscularis10.59
- Cervix - Endocervix10.31
- Artery - Coronary10.24
- Breast - Mammary Tissue10.2
- Uterus10.07
- Prostate9.93
- Lung9.67
- Pituitary9.66
- Fallopian Tube9.52
- Brain - Substantia nigra9.36

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (28)

- GO:0001934  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0001934)
- GO:0002695  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0002695)
- GO:0007186  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0007186)
- GO:0007189  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0007189)
- GO:0008284  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0008284)
- GO:0010628  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010628)
- GO:0010629  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010629)
- GO:0010948  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010948)
- GO:0030335  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030335)
- GO:0030518  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030518)
- GO:0032962  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032962)
- GO:0043401  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0043401)
- GO:0045742  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0045742)
- GO:0045745  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0045745)
- GO:0045944  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0045944)
- GO:0050728  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0050728)
- GO:0051281  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051281)
- GO:0051897  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051897)
- GO:0051898  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051898)
- GO:0070373  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0070373)
- GO:0070374  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0070374)
- GO:0070474  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0070474)
- GO:0071356  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0071356)
- GO:0071375  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0071375)
- GO:0071392  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0071392)

And 3 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Cellular components (15)

- GO:0005634  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005634)
- GO:0005635  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005635)
- GO:0005654  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005654)
- GO:0005730  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005730)
- GO:0005769  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005769)
- GO:0005783  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005783)
- GO:0005789  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005789)
- GO:0005794  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005794)
- GO:0005802  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005802)
- GO:0005829  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005829)
- GO:0005886  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005886)
- GO:0030659  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030659)
- GO:0045095  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0045095)
- GO:0048471  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0048471)
- GO:0055037  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0055037)

### Molecular functions (6)

- GO:0003682  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0003682)
- GO:0004930  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0004930)
- GO:0005496  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005496)
- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0030284  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030284)
- GO:1990239  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1990239)

## Related records

### Trials (1,114)

- "Neo-Adjuvant Treatment With Palbociclib: Effect on Ki67 and Apoptosis Before, During and After Treatment "
- (VELA) Study of BLU-222 in Advanced Solid Tumors
- \[177Lu\]Lu-NeoB in Combination With Ribociclib and Fulvestrant in Participants With ER+, HER2- and GRPR+ Advanced Breast Cancer
- 2-Methoxyestradiol in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- 2-Methoxyestradiol in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- 2-Year Therapy With Teriparatide vs 1-yr Therapy Followed by 1-Year of Raloxifene or Calcium/Vit D in Severe Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
- 3-year Study of Menostar Versus Evista to Prevent Osteoporosis in Post-menopausal Women
- A Biomarker Study of Palbociclib + Fulvestrant for Second, and Third Line of Postmenopausal Women With hr+/her2- Advanced Breast Cancer
- [A Clinical Study of JS105 in Combination With Other Anti-tumor Therapies in Patients With Solid Tumors](https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-clinical-study-of-js105-in-combination-with-other-anti-a416fdf1-1a18-433c-aa31-f3b60bad7915.md)
- A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effects of Estrogen in Healthy Postmenopausal Women
- A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Elagolix in Participants With Moderate to Severe Endometriosis-Associated Pain
- A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Atorvastatin in Addition to Endocrine Treatment With Focus on Mechanisms of Resistance to Endocrine Treatment (Fulvestrant/Aromatase Inhibitors) in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
- A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Faslodex With Arimidex in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
- A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Fulvestrant 250mg, 250mg (Plus 250mg Loading Regimen) and 500mg
- A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Fulvestrant 250mg, 250mg Plus 250mg Loading Regimen and 500mg
- A Comparison of Estradiol Vaginal Cream to Estrace® Cream in 350 Postmenopausal Females With Atrophic Vaginitis
- A Definitive Estrogen Patch Study (ADEPT)
- A Dose Escalation Study Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of GDC-0032 in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) and in Combination With Endocrine Therapy in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer
- A Dose-Finding Study to Evaluate Ovarian Function and Vaginal Bleeding in Next Generation Rings (P06109/MK-8175A/MK-8342B-012)
- A Drug-drug Interaction Study of DP-R213

### Drugs (5)

- 2-methoxyestradiol
- [Estradiol](https://trialight.com/data/asset/estradiol-0b121e99-a1da-433f-be00-a9b7e9d5f80c.md)
- [Fulvestrant](https://trialight.com/data/asset/fulvestrant-c32705f5-1d97-4fd5-a6ee-76fe1d8eba3a.md)
- Raloxifene
- [Tamoxifen](https://trialight.com/data/asset/tamoxifen-368f3cc5-96ca-4840-bcd1-15ca606af15c.md)

---

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