> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/glra3-50f13d74-b662-5f15-a6a8-22aa17dc3372
> Record changed: 2026-11-04

# GLRA3

ENSG00000145451

Target class

Ion channel

Chromosome

4

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

No

## Names

**Target name**

GLRA3

**Gene name**

Glycine receptor alpha 3

**Gene symbol**

GLRA3

**Protein name**

Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Glycine receptors

**Target class**

Ion channel

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

4

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Approved

**Highest tissue expression**

3.39

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.839

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.928

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:8001

**Reactome pathways**

- R-HSA-112314

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.837

**Protein interaction partners**

2

## Genomic location

**End position**

174829247

**Start position**

174636920

**Chromosome**

4

**Strand**

Reverse

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000145451

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:4328

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:4328)

**NCBI Gene ID**

8001

**UniProt ID**

O75311

## Cellular location

- Postsynaptic cell membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein . Perikaryon . Cell projection, dendrite . Synapse . Cell membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein . Note=Partially colocalizes with GPHN that is known to mediate receptor clustering at postsynaptic membranes. .
- Plasma membrane

### Publication evidence (2)

- PubMed 26416729  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26416729/)
- PubMed 9677400  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9677400/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.927868

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.838543

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Brain - Frontal Cortex (BA9)**

3.39

**Brain - Hypothalamus**

2.77

**Brain - Cortex**

2.28

**Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex (BA24)**

1.98

**Brain - Substantia nigra**

0.96

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Brain - Frontal Cortex (BA9)3.39
- Brain - Hypothalamus2.77
- Brain - Cortex2.28
- Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex (BA24)1.98
- Brain - Substantia nigra0.96
- Brain - Amygdala0.94
- Pituitary0.88
- Brain - Nucleus accumbens (basal ganglia)0.77
- Testis0.6
- Brain - Caudate (basal ganglia)0.41
- Brain - Hippocampus0.29
- Brain - Putamen (basal ganglia)0.16
- Brain - Cerebellum0.15
- Brain - Spinal cord (cervical c-1)0.12
- Breast - Mammary Tissue0.08
- Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum0.06
- Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere0.05
- Cervix - Endocervix0.04
- Uterus0.04
- Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg)0.04
- Esophagus - Muscularis0.03
- Pancreas0.03
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction0.03
- Spleen0.03
- Lung0.03

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (2)

- GO:0051260  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051260)
- GO:1902476  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902476)

### Cellular components (2)

- GO:0005886  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005886)
- GO:0016935  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0016935)

### Molecular functions (3)

- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0016934  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0016934)
- GO:0022852  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0022852)

## Related records

### Trials (347)

- A Laboratory Model of Increasing Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) Potency on Cigarette Smoking
- A Phase I/II Study to Evaluate Single Agent and Combination Therapy With Megestrol Acetate and Dronabinol for the Treatment of HIV-Wasting Syndrome
- A Pilot Study of Dronabinol for Adult Patients With Primary Gliomas
- A RCT Comparing Dronabinol to a Placebo for Post-operative Pain in Total Joint Arthroplasty
- A Relative Bioavailability Study of 60 mg Nifedipine ER Tablets Under Non-fasting Conditions
- A Relative Bioavailability Study of 60 mg Nifedipine Extended Release Tablets Under Fasting Conditions
- A Study Examining the Use of Vaginal Nifedipine With Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy for Levator Myalgia and Pelvic Pain
- A Study of Cybis™ 10:25 THC:CBD Oil in Adults With Chronic Back/Neck Pain
- A Study of Nifecardia SRFC and Adalat OROS in the Treatment of Patients With Essential Hypertension
- A Study Of Synthetic THC And Sleep
- A Study of the Abuse Potential of Dronabinol in Recreational Cannabinoid Users
- A Study Testing the Safety and Effects of Single Doses of S1-221 in Healthy Volunteers
- Abuse Potential of Sativex
- Activation of the Endocannabinoid System and Cognition
- Acute Effects of Cannabis on Cognition and Affect
- Acute Effects of THC in Older Adult
- Adalat XL vs Diltiazem on Proteinuria and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Diabetic Patients
- Add on Study on Δ9-THC Treatment for Posttraumatic Stress Disorders (PTSD)
- Age-dependent Effects of Smoked and Oral Delta-9-THC
- Age-Related Effects of THC

### Drugs (4)

- [Dronabinol](https://trialight.com/data/asset/dronabinol-b3414807-1cde-4111-8024-a7a366127956.md)
- Nifedipine
- Onternabez
- Strychnine

---

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