> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/target/alk-d1a68fcc-b94b-5f0c-aca8-1af8e3b38e4d
> Record changed: 2026-11-04

# ALK

ENSG00000171094

Target class

Kinase

Chromosome

2

Approved drugs

7

Clinical candidates (approved and in development)

11

## Clinical evidence

**Approved drugs**

7

**ClinGen gene-disease validity**

Definitive

**Clinical candidates (approved and in development)**

11

## Druggability

**Chemical probe available**

Yes

## Names

**Target name**

ALK

**Gene name**

ALK receptor tyrosine kinase

**Gene symbol**

ALK

**Protein name**

ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (EC 2.7.10.1) (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) (CD antigen CD246)

### Other names (2)

- CD246
- ALK1

## Classification

**Gene biotype**

Protein coding

**Gene family**

Receptor tyrosine kinases|CD molecules

**Target class**

Kinase

**Target type**

Human gene

## Expression and localisation

**Tissues expressed in**

7

**Protein localisation evidence grade**

Supported

**Highest tissue expression**

3.53

**Tissue specificity (Gini)**

0.674

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.891

## Pathways and interactions

**KEGG gene identifiers**

- hsa:238

**Protein interaction confidence**

0.863234

**Protein interaction partners**

64

### Reactome pathways (11)

- R-HSA-201556
- R-HSA-9700645
- R-HSA-9717264
- R-HSA-9717301
- R-HSA-9717316
- R-HSA-9717319
- R-HSA-9717323
- R-HSA-9717326
- R-HSA-9717329
- R-HSA-9725370
- R-HSA-9851151

## Genomic location

**End position**

29921586

**Start position**

29192774

**Chromosome**

2

**Strand**

Reverse

## Identifiers

**Ensembl gene ID**

ENSG00000171094

**HGNC ID**

HGNC:427

Source: [www.genenames.org](https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc%5Fid/HGNC:427)

**NCBI Gene ID**

238

**UniProt ID**

Q9UM73

## Cellular location

- Cell membrane
- Single-pass type I membrane protein . Note=Membrane attachment is essential for promotion of neuron-like differentiation and cell proliferation arrest through specific activation of the MAP kinase pathway. .
- Plasma membrane

### Publication evidence (3)

- PubMed 34819673  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34819673/)
- PubMed 9174053  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9174053/)
- PubMed 16317043  
Source: [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16317043/)

## Tissue expression

**Tissue specificity (tau)**

0.891282

**Expression inequality (Gini)**

0.67375

### Highest expression

Expression in transcripts per million

**Pituitary**

3.53

**Testis**

3.08

**Brain - Hypothalamus**

1.65

**Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex (BA24)**

1.41

**Brain - Frontal Cortex (BA9)**

1.37

### All tissues (54)

Expression in transcripts per million

- Pituitary3.53
- Testis3.08
- Brain - Hypothalamus1.65
- Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex (BA24)1.41
- Brain - Frontal Cortex (BA9)1.37
- Colon - Sigmoid1.29
- Brain - Cortex1.2
- Brain - Amygdala0.92
- Brain - Nucleus accumbens (basal ganglia)0.9
- Brain - Substantia nigra0.73
- Esophagus - Muscularis0.72
- Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction0.67
- Brain - Caudate (basal ganglia)0.65
- Brain - Hippocampus0.64
- Brain - Spinal cord (cervical c-1)0.64
- Brain - Putamen (basal ganglia)0.61
- Nerve - Tibial0.47
- Colon - Transverse0.37
- Brain - Cerebellum0.28
- Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere0.21
- Minor Salivary Gland0.18
- Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum0.18
- Cervix - Ectocervix0.16
- Breast - Mammary Tissue0.14
- Adipose - Subcutaneous0.13

And 29 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Biological functions

### Biological processes (6)

- GO:0007165  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0007165)
- GO:0016310  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0016310)
- GO:0038083  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0038083)
- GO:0042981  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042981)
- GO:0046777  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0046777)
- GO:0048666  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0048666)

### Cellular components (3)

- GO:0005886  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005886)
- GO:0032991  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032991)
- GO:0070062  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0070062)

### Molecular functions (6)

- GO:0004713  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0004713)
- GO:0004714  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0004714)
- GO:0005515  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0005515)
- GO:0008201  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0008201)
- GO:0030298  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0030298)
- GO:0042802  
Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0042802)

## Related records

### Trials (450)

- -02341066 and PF-00299804 for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- A Clinical Study Testing The Safety And Efficacy Of Crizotinib In East Asian Patients With Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) Positive Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Efficacy of TQB3217 Tablets in Subjects With Advanced Malignant Tumors
- A Dose Escalation/Expansion Study of LDK378 in Patients With Tumors Characterized by Genetic Abnormalities in Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
- A Home-Based Approach Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Alectinib in Locally-Advanced or Metastatic ALK-Positive Solid Tumors
- A Performance and Bioavailability Study of Entrectinib in Healthy Volunteers.
- A Pharmacokinetic Study of TQB3101 in Chinese Healthy Subjects
- A Phase 1 Absolute Bioavailability Study For Oral Crizotinib In Healthy Volunteers
- A Phase 1 Drug-Drug Interaction Study Between Brigatinib and the CYP3A Substrate, Midazolam, in Participants With ALK-Positive or ROS1-Positive Solid Tumors
- A Phase 1 Study to Assess the Effect of Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Repotrectinib in Advanced Cancer Patients
- A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Potential Drug Interactions Between Repotrectinib and Metformin, Digoxin, and Rosuvastatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- [A Phase 1/2 Study of Enzomenib (DSP-5336) in Patients With Acute Leukemia (Horizen-1)](https://trialight.com/data/trial/a-phase-1-2-study-of-enzomenib-dsp-5336-in-patients-with-0e6145c8-1f49-44ed-a3c6-01e969666e64.md)
- A Phase 1b Study of Atezolizumab in Combination With Erlotinib or Alectinib in Participants With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
- A Phase 1b Study Of Axitinib In Combination With Crizotinib In Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- A Phase 2 Study of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO)-Gilteritinib Combination in Adults With FLT3-ITD and/or FLT3-TKD Relapse/Refractory (R/R) AML
- A Phase I Study of TQ-B3101 on Tolerance and Pharmacokinetics
- A Phase I, Multi-center, Open Label, Drug-drug Interaction Study to Assess the Effect of Ceritinib on the Pharmacokinetics of Warfarin and Midazolam in Patients With ALK-positive Advanced Tumors
- A Phase I/II Study of Gilteritinib and Momelotinib for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory FLT3-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- A Phase IB/II Study of Alectinib Combined With Cobimetinib in Advanced ALK-Rearranged (ALK+) NSCLC
- A Phase II Randomized Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Targeted Therapy or Cancer Immunotherapy Versus Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Cancer of Unknown Primary Site

### Drugs (22)

- Alectinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Alectinib hydrochloride ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- ASP-3026 ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Brigatinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- CEP-37440 ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Ceritinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Conteltinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Crizotinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Deulorlatinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Ensartinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Ensartinib hydrochloride ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Entrectinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Envonalkib
- Ficonalkib
- [Gilteritinib](https://trialight.com/data/asset/gilteritinib-68aa5aec-0e4f-4efa-bdc8-eba76c8a8a3a.md)
- Iruplinalkib
- Lorlatinib ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- [Neladalkib](https://trialight.com/data/asset/neladalkib-f4ff314e-7741-4472-b286-490cf715d668.md)
- PLB1003 ALK tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor
- Repotrectinib

---

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