> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/condition/craniopharyngioma-6c8c2dcf-b2df-50e9-9b36-a9be030e1c96
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# Craniopharyngioma

Therapeutic area

Neurology

Rare disease

Yes

## Definition and classification

**Definition**

A benign, partly cystic, epithelial tumor of the sellar region, presumably derived from Rathke pouch epithelium. It affects mainly children and young adults. There are two clinicopathological forms: adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma and papillary craniopharyngioma. The most significant factor associated with recurrence is the extent of surgical resection, with lesions greater than 5 cm in diameter carrying a markedly worse prognosis. (Adapted from WHO)

**Genetic basis**

No

**Non-human condition**

No

**Rare disease**

Yes

**Listing at source**

Listed

**Condition name**

Craniopharyngioma

**Therapeutic area**

Neurology

### Alternative names (19)

- craniopharyngioma
- Rathke pouch neoplasm
- Rathke pouch tumor
- Rathke pouch tumour
- Rathke's pouch neoplasm
- Rathke's pouch tumor
- Rathke's pouch tumour
- craniopharyngioma (WHO grade I)
- craniopharyngioma (morphologic abnormality)
- craniopharyngioma, benign
- neoplasm of Rathke's pouch
- tumor of Rathke's pouch
- tumour of Rathke's pouch
- Adamantinomatous tumor
- Adamantinomatous tumour
- Dysodontogenic epithelial tumor
- Dysodontogenic epithelial tumour
- craniopharyngeal duct tumor
- craniopharyngeal duct tumour

## Clinical profile

**Severity**

Mild

### All therapeutic areas (3)

- Neurology
- Oncology
- Rheumatology

## Identifiers

**MONDO ID**

MONDO:0018907

Source: [monarchinitiative.org](https://monarchinitiative.org/MONDO:0018907)

**Parent condition**

MONDO:0000628

## Related records

### Broader conditions (33)

- Benign connective and soft tissue neoplasm
- Benign epithelial neoplasm
- Benign neoplasm
- Bone benign neoplasm
- [Bone disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/bone-disorder-83c4c003-c8df-50f7-8829-fbbb5d5adf76.md)
- Bone neoplasm
- Cancer or benign tumor
- [Central nervous system disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/central-nervous-system-disorder-78230ae5-4e6b-5495-ac04-050b0e11e964.md)
- [Central nervous system neoplasm](https://trialight.com/data/condition/central-nervous-system-neoplasm-bd35c306-06e5-549c-a882-45bdfbcbb7d8.md)
- Central nervous system organ benign neoplasm
- Connective and soft tissue neoplasm
- [Connective tissue disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/connective-tissue-disorder-3df54ecd-c080-5b4c-b60d-fab4846ea17b.md)
- Connective tissue neoplasm
- Disease
- Disease by body system or component
- Disease by etiologic mechanism
- Disorder of facial skeleton
- [Epithelial neoplasm](https://trialight.com/data/condition/epithelial-neoplasm-5584692a-5e9d-58e1-9432-db6264993a80.md)
- [Head and neck neoplasm](https://trialight.com/data/condition/head-and-neck-neoplasm-6436d68c-825f-5a7a-bb29-99e9ae9e009a.md)
- Human disease

### Narrower conditions (2)

- [Adamantinous craniopharyngioma](https://trialight.com/data/condition/adamantinous-craniopharyngioma-1508b40a-dc32-58a9-9779-53dc9d409a3d.md)
- Papillary craniopharyngioma

### Trials (71)

- 1.5T Intraoperative MR Imaging in Craniopharyngiomas
- A Feasibility, Dose-Escalation Study Using Intracerebral Microdialysis to Assess the Neuropharmacodynamics of Temsirolimus in Patients With Primary or Metastatic Brain Tumors
- A Phase II Trial of Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy for Incompletely Resected Craniopharyngioma and Observation for Craniopharyngioma After Radical Resection
- A Phase II Trial of Limited Surgery and Proton Therapy for Craniopharyngioma or Observation After Radical Resection
- ACTEMRA® for the Treatment of Pediatric Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma
- Acute Side Effects in Patients Who Are Undergoing Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Brain Tumors or Other Brain Disorders
- AI-Assisted MRI Molecular Subtyping in Pediatric Brain Tumors
- An Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics Study of Beloranib in Obese Subjects With Hypothalamic Injury
- Antineoplaston Therapy in Treating Children With Brain Tumors
- Bortezomib and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Brain Tumors or Other Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Treatment
- Calcitriol Plus Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- Carboxyamidotriazole and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Refractory Lymphomas
- Changes in Semen or Sperm Caused by Temozolomide in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Progressive, or Recurrent Primary Malignant Brain Tumors
- Clinical Trial of an Anti-Fog Drainage Device for Endoscopic Endonasal Sellar Region Tumor Surgery
- Craniopharyngioma and Pregnancies
- Craniopharyngioma With Tumoral Hemorrhage
- Decision Making About Participating in Pharmacokinetic Studies in Patients Enrolled in a Phase I Treatment Clinical Trial
- Donepezil in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Radiation Therapy for Brain Tumors
- Effect of Diazoxide on the Obesity Secondary to Hypothalamic-pituitary Lesions
- Effect of Perioperative Glucocorticoid Replacement on Prognosis of Surgical Patients With Sellar Lesions

### Drugs in development (9)

- Cobimetinib Phase 2
- Dabrafenib Phase 2
- Dextrose Phase 2
- Methionine Phase 2
- [Nivolumab](https://trialight.com/data/asset/nivolumab-d2e207ca-a7d1-43d0-987f-43ef7eef8f1b.md) Phase 2
- [Peginterferon alfa-2B](https://trialight.com/data/asset/peginterferon-alfa-2b-7a0d9927-e591-4a99-9c41-725b8a7a41a7.md) Phase 2
- Tovorafenib Phase 2
- [Trametinib](https://trialight.com/data/asset/trametinib-97f99b88-da7f-40fc-a4ab-00520da4e98c.md) Phase 2
- Vemurafenib Phase 2

### Other linked drugs (1)

- [Catequentinib](https://trialight.com/data/asset/catequentinib-d03b78d4-b5a5-4756-bbf6-e56f5ec2b7dc.md)

---

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