> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/asset/pirfenidone-3eaa7241-8908-43a6-9121-310e804c1fcc
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# Pirfenidone

Highest phase reached

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

Drug type

Small molecule

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

First approval year

2011

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

## Development status

**First approval year**

2011

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**Listing at source**

Listed

**Highest phase reached**

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

## Names and chemistry

**Drug type**

Small molecule

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**Drug name**

Pirfenidone

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**Molecular weight**

185.23

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**Structure (SMILES)**

Cc1ccc(=O)n(-c2ccccc2)c1

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

### Brand names (8)

- esbriet
- Esbriet
- Pirfenidone axunio (previously pirfenidone aet)
- pirfenidone axunio previously pirfenidone aet
- pirfenidone component of esbriet
- Pirfenidone component of esbriet
- pirfenidone viatris
- Pirfenidone viatris

### Other names (48)

- amr 69
- AMR-69
- egcg 300 mg pirfenidone
- Esbriet 267 MG Oral Capsule
- esbriet component pirfenidone
- ESBRIET component pirfenidone
- nsc 748456
- NSC-748456
- Oral pirfenidone
- pirespa
- Pirespa
- pirfenidona
- Pirfenidona
- pirfenidone
- Pirfenidone
- Pirfenidone \[EMA EPAR\]
- Pirfenidone \[EP MONOGRAPH\]
- Pirfenidone \[INN\]
- Pirfenidone \[JAN\]
- Pirfenidone \[MART.\]
- Pirfenidone \[MI\]
- Pirfenidone \[ORANGE BOOK\]
- Pirfenidone \[USAN\]
- Pirfenidone \[VANDF\]
- Pirfenidone \[WHO-DD\]

And 23 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Identifiers

**ATC classification codes**

- L04AX05

Sources for recorded values

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**CAS registry numbers**

- 53179-13-8

**ChEMBL ID**

CHEMBL1256391

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**InChIKey**

ISWRGOKTTBVCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1256391)

**PubChem compound IDs**

- 40632

**RxNorm IDs (RxCUI)**

- 1592254

**FDA ingredient codes (UNII)**

- D7NLD2JX7U

## Regulatory information

### United States

**Applicant**

LEGACY

**Approval date**

11 Jan 2017

**Application number**

NDA208780

### European Union

**Status**

Authorised

**Status date**

28 Feb 2011

**Authorisation date**

28 Feb 2011

**Approved indications**

Esbriet is indicated in adults for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

**Product number**

EMEA/H/C/002154

**Authorisation holder**

H.A.C. Pharma

**Priority medicines scheme**

No

**Generic**

No

**Biosimilar**

No

**Generic medicines**

2

**Biosimilar medicines**

0

**Advanced therapy**

No

**Conditional approval**

No

**Additional monitoring**

No

**Accelerated assessment**

No

**Exceptional circumstances**

No

#### Therapeutic areas

- Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Lung Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases

European medicines record

Source: [www.ema.europa.eu](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/esbriet)

### Other regulatory facts

**Patents**

35

**Designations**

6

**Earliest recorded loss of exclusivity**

28 Mar 2037

**First in class**

Yes

**Fast track**

Yes

**Breakthrough designation**

Yes

**Orphan designation**

No

**Priority review**

Yes

**Orphan exclusivity**

No

**Accelerated approval**

No

**Availability**

Prescription only

## Pharmacology

### Drug classification

**Pharmacology name**

pirfenidone

**Type**

Synthetic organic

**Drug name stem**

deu-

**Approval recorded by Guide to Pharmacology**

Yes

#### Administration routes

- Oral

### Investigated indications (33)

- **Condition**  
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000181

**Subject identifier**  
D002294
- **Condition**  
Pancreatitis

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000278

**Subject identifier**  
D010195
- **Condition**  
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000538

**Subject identifier**  
D002312
- **Condition**  
Immune System Diseases

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000540

**Subject identifier**  
D007154
- **Condition**  
Respiratory Tract Diseases

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000684

**Subject identifier**  
D012140
- **Condition**  
Scleroderma, Systemic

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000717

**Subject identifier**  
D012595
- **Condition**  
Leiomyoma

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000731

**Subject identifier**  
D007889
- **Condition**  
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000768

**Subject identifier**  
D054990
- **Condition**  
Pneumonia

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0003106

**Subject identifier**  
D011014
- **Condition**  
Heart Failure

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0003144

**Subject identifier**  
D006333
- **Condition**  
Lung Diseases

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0003818

**Subject identifier**  
D008171
- **Condition**  
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0003884

**Subject identifier**  
D051436
- **Condition**  
Keloid

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0004212

**Subject identifier**  
D007627
- **Condition**  
Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0004236

**Subject identifier**  
D005923
- **Condition**  
Lung Diseases, Interstitial

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0004244

**Subject identifier**  
D017563
- **Condition**  
Nephrotic Syndrome

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0004255

**Subject identifier**  
D009404
- **Condition**  
Acute Lung Injury

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0004610

**Subject identifier**  
D055371
- **Condition**  
Bronchiolitis Obliterans

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0007183

**Subject identifier**  
D001989
- **Condition**  
Pulmonary Fibrosis

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0009448

**Subject identifier**  
D011658
- **Condition**  
Burns

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0009516

**Subject identifier**  
D002056
- **Condition**  
Respiratory Distress Syndrome

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1000637

**Subject identifier**  
D012128
- **Condition**  
Pancreatitis

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1000652

**Subject identifier**  
D010195
- **Condition**  
Diabetic Foot

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1001459

**Subject identifier**  
D017719
- **Condition**  
Renal Insufficiency

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1002048

**Subject identifier**  
D051437
- **Condition**  
Renal Insufficiency

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0000083

**Subject identifier**  
D051437

And 8 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Open Targets indications (75)

- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000181

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000278
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000538

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000540
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000658

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000717

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000731

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000768
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000768

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0003106

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0003144

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0003818
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0003884

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0004212

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0004244

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0004610

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0006890

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0007153
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0007183
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0008497

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0008527

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0009448

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0009516

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1000637

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1000652

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

And 50 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Reported adverse events (33)

- **Event**  
abdominal discomfort

**Reports**  
335

**Reporting signal score**

420.341
- **Event**  
abdominal pain upper

**Reports**  
217

**Reporting signal score**

139.619
- **Event**  
asthenia

**Reports**  
343

**Reporting signal score**

142.705
- **Event**  
carbon monoxide diffusing capacity decreased

**Reports**  
21

**Reporting signal score**

85.6703
- **Event**  
constipation

**Reports**  
189

**Reporting signal score**

78.7593
- **Event**  
cough

**Reports**  
414

**Reporting signal score**

334.697
- **Event**  
decreased appetite

**Reports**  
774

**Reporting signal score**  
1,268
- **Event**  
diarrhoea

**Reports**  
561

**Reporting signal score**

201.86
- **Event**  
dizziness

**Reports**  
419

**Reporting signal score**

150.222
- **Event**  
dysgeusia

**Reports**  
100

**Reporting signal score**

80.7846
- **Event**  
dyspepsia

**Reports**  
270

**Reporting signal score**

413.609
- **Event**  
dyspnoea

**Reports**  
686

**Reporting signal score**

408.639
- **Event**  
dyspnoea exertional

**Reports**  
89

**Reporting signal score**

89.7746
- **Event**  
fatigue

**Reports**  
831

**Reporting signal score**

497.782
- **Event**  
flatulence

**Reports**  
81

**Reporting signal score**

89.6065
- **Event**  
forced vital capacity decreased

**Reports**  
48

**Reporting signal score**

196.477
- **Event**  
gastric disorder

**Reports**  
113

**Reporting signal score**

182.468
- **Event**  
gastrointestinal disorder

**Reports**  
123

**Reporting signal score**

105.087
- **Event**  
gastrooesophageal reflux disease

**Reports**  
145

**Reporting signal score**

149.964
- **Event**  
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

**Reports**  
75

**Reporting signal score**

255.875
- **Event**  
lung transplant

**Reports**  
35

**Reporting signal score**

73.1815
- **Event**  
nausea

**Reports**  
1,057

**Reporting signal score**

732.568
- **Event**  
oxygen saturation decreased

**Reports**  
185

**Reporting signal score**

250.88
- **Event**  
photosensitivity reaction

**Reports**  
234

**Reporting signal score**

598.163
- **Event**  
pneumonia

**Reports**  
339

**Reporting signal score**

169.285

And 8 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Trial references (55)

- NCT00001959  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00001959)
- NCT00011076  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00011076)
- NCT00053937  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00053937)
- NCT00754780  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00754780)
- NCT00080223  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00080223)
- NCT00287716  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00287716)
- NCT00287729  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00287729)
- NCT00662038  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00662038)
- NCT01366209  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01366209)
- NCT01504334  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01504334)
- NCT01872689  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01872689)
- NCT01890265  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01890265)
- NCT02136992  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02136992)
- NCT02579603  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02579603)
- NCT02598193  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02598193)
- NCT02606877  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02606877)
- NCT02648048  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02648048)
- NCT02707640  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02707640)
- NCT02951429  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02951429)
- NCT03208933  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03208933)
- NCT03939520  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03939520)
- NCT03981094  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03981094)
- NCT04888715  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04888715)
- NCT05060822  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05060822)
- NCT05321420  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05321420)

And 30 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Dosing

**Dose**

801 mg

**Route**

Oral

**How often**

Thrice daily

### Conditions of use

- Take with food

## Chemical properties

**Hydrogen bond acceptors**

2

**Hydrogen bond donors**

0

**Polar surface area**

22

**Calculated partition coefficient (ALogP)**

2.15

**Calculated partition coefficient (XLogP)**

1.9

**Prodrug**

No

**Chirality**

Achiral

**Inorganic**

No

**Rule-of-five violations**

0

**Rotatable bonds**

1

**Heavy atoms**

14

**Molecular formula**

C12H11NO

**Monoisotopic mass**

185.084063974

**Natural product**

Yes

## National Drug Codes

- 0480-3610
- 0480-3611
- 0781-2158
- 0781-8085
- 0781-8086
- 0904-7397
- 0904-7398
- 16729-467
- 16729-468
- 31722-872
- 31722-873
- 33342-461
- 42291-490
- 42291-491
- 42291-492
- 42385-923
- 42385-924
- 42385-925
- 42385-926
- 42571-335
- 42571-336
- 46708-479
- 46708-480
- 50228-441
- 50228-442

And 36 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Evidence counts

**Recorded assays**

1,840

**Active assays**

14

### Active assay types (3)

- Confirmatory
- Other
- Screening

## Pharmacologic actions

- Analgesics  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000700.html)
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000894.html)
- Antineoplastic Agents  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000970.html)

## Biological measurements

These details could not be displayed.

## Related records

### Trials (129)

- A Bioequivalence Study Comparing Pirfenidone Tablet and Capsule Dosage Forms in Healthy Adult Participants
- A Phase 3 Study of Efficacy and Safety of AK3280 in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- A Phase I Evaluation of the Safety and Tolerability of Pirfenidone in Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis
- A Phase II Study of Pirfenidone Plus PD-1 Inhibitor With or Without Hypofractionated Radiotherapy for Refractory pMMR/MSS Colorectal Cancer
- A Single-arm Clinical Study Evaluating Pirfenidone and Sintilimab in Combination With Standard Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Colorectal Cancer Patients With Peritoneal Metastasis.
- A Study About Safety and Efficacy of Pirfenidone to Treat Grade 2 or Grade3 Radiation-induced Lung Injury.
- A Study Based on Medical Records That Looks at the Characteristics of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Patients Grouped by the Type of Medication They Are Taking
- A Study in Healthy Men to Test Whether BI 1015550 Influences the Amount of Nintedanib and Pirfenidone in the Blood
- A Study in People With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis to Test Whether Pirfenidone Influences the Amount of BI 1015550 in the Blood
- A Study of Lebrikizumab in Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
- A Study of Oral Vismodegib in Combination With Pirfenidone in Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- A Study of Pirfenidone in Patients With Unclassifiable Progressive Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease
- A Study of the Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Pirfenidone and BMS-986278 in Healthy Participants
- A Study of the Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Pirfenidone, Nintedanib, and Nalbuphine Extended Release (NAL ER) in Healthy Participants
- A Study to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of N-Acetylcysteine When Administered With Pirfenidone to Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
- A Study to Compare the Amount of Nintedanib and Pirfenidone in the Blood When Nintedanib and Pirfenidone Are Given Separately or in Combination
- A Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics and Drug-drug Interactions of ENV-101 (Taladegib) in Healthy Participants
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone With Novel Coronavirus Infection
- Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Fibrotic Drugs in Post COVID-19 Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Azithromycin in the Management of Patients With Acute Exacerbation of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

### Approved for (4)

- [Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis](https://trialight.com/data/condition/idiopathic-pulmonary-fibrosis-9d400b0a-ada5-55c8-96c1-87bddcdf6913.md)
- [Immune system disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/immune-system-disorder-24846188-b462-515c-bb34-142255a648c8.md)
- [Lung disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/lung-disorder-1d8e3595-5a4b-52b7-b249-02dd9a953264.md)
- Respiratory system disorder

### In development for (28)

- [Acute lung injury](https://trialight.com/data/condition/acute-lung-injury-fb11c447-d7f6-5c24-8fb9-764bbaaabced.md) Phase 2
- Acute pancreatitis Phase 2
- [Acute respiratory distress syndrome](https://trialight.com/data/condition/acute-respiratory-distress-syndrome-8dc4b74c-8356-5dfd-bfa3-258d9d1e44ab.md) Phase 3
- Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome Phase 2
- Burn Phase 2
- [Chronic kidney disease](https://trialight.com/data/condition/chronic-kidney-disease-dc1fecbb-338b-5bbc-8d68-08e49db49918.md) Phase 2
- [Colorectal cancer](https://trialight.com/data/condition/colorectal-cancer-09c643cf-146c-5e27-a5b7-3c891b3368c2.md) Phase 2
- [COVID-19](https://trialight.com/data/condition/covid-19-13f0ebf3-c291-557d-bdef-93563d077103.md) Phase 3
- Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Phase 2
- [Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma](https://trialight.com/data/condition/head-and-neck-squamous-cell-carcinoma-cbc3ae58-4a6c-52e4-a41b-274051db19fa.md) Phase 2
- [Heart failure](https://trialight.com/data/condition/heart-failure-e230b1c3-ce91-5f80-b80f-81fc353ce5cc.md) Phase 2
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis Phase 2
- [Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy](https://trialight.com/data/condition/hypertrophic-cardiomyopathy-2bcaf1dc-551c-50d7-8f5b-4b8457815d3c.md) Phase 2
- [Interstitial lung disease](https://trialight.com/data/condition/interstitial-lung-disease-745f5770-ba0b-517d-b691-5b9731a03266.md) Phase 2
- Keloid Phase 3
- [Kidney failure](https://trialight.com/data/condition/kidney-failure-f26737b4-3a55-50be-b6c3-b76514cb5067.md) Phase 2
- [Lung cancer](https://trialight.com/data/condition/lung-cancer-c4ca1fe0-9b3d-5957-a668-2d6cf26bd16a.md) Phase 2
- [Multiple sclerosis](https://trialight.com/data/condition/multiple-sclerosis-62806c95-fe1b-529e-bd16-95cb92d15375.md) Phase 1
- Nephrotic syndrome Phase 2
- Neurofibromatosis type 1 Phase 2

### Other linked conditions (1)

- Asbestosis

---

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