> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/asset/netarsudil-cdf69483-92c3-4ac8-b941-7366b7bf529a
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# Netarsudil

Highest phase reached

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

Drug type

Small molecule

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

First approval year

2017

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

## Development status

**First approval year**

2017

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**Listing at source**

Listed

**Highest phase reached**

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

## Names and chemistry

**Drug type**

Small molecule

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**Drug name**

Netarsudil

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**Molecular weight**

453.54

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**Structure (SMILES)**

Cc1ccc(C(=O)OCc2ccc(\[C@@H\](CN)C(=O)Nc3ccc4cnccc4c3)cc2)c(C)c1

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

### Other names (16)

- ar 11324 free base
- ar 13324
- AR-11324 FREE BASE
- AR-13324
- benzoic acid 2 4 dimethyl 4 1s 1 aminomethyl 2 6 isoquinolinylamino 2 oxoethyl phenyl methyl ester
- BENZOIC ACID, 2,4-DIMETHYL-, (4-((1S)-1-(AMINOMETHYL)-2-(6-ISOQUINOLINYLAMINO)-2-OXOETHYL)PHENYL)METHYL ESTER
- netarsudil
- Netarsudil
- netarsudil \[INN\]
- NETARSUDIL \[MI\]
- NETARSUDIL \[USAN\]
- Netarsudil \[WHO-DD\]
- netarsudil inn
- netarsudil mi
- netarsudil usan
- netarsudil who dd

## Identifiers

**ATC classification codes**

- S01EX05

Sources for recorded values

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**CAS registry numbers**

- 1254032-66-0

**ChEMBL ID**

CHEMBL4594250

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**InChIKey**

OURRXQUGYQRVML-AREMUKBSSA-N

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL4594250)

**PubChem compound IDs**

- 66599893

**FDA ingredient codes (UNII)**

- W6I5QDT7QI

### RxNorm IDs (RxCUI) (2)

- 1992863
- 1992864

## Regulatory information

### United States

**Applicant**

ALCON LABS INC

**Approval date**

18 Dec 2017

**Application number**

NDA208254

### European Union

**Status**

Authorised

**Status date**

19 Nov 2019

**Authorisation date**

19 Nov 2019

**Approved indications**

Reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in adult patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

**Product number**

EMEA/H/C/004583

**Authorisation holder**

Santen Oy

**Priority medicines scheme**

No

**Generic**

No

**Biosimilar**

No

**Generic medicines**

0

**Biosimilar medicines**

0

**Advanced therapy**

No

**Conditional approval**

No

**Additional monitoring**

Yes

**Accelerated assessment**

No

**Exceptional circumstances**

No

#### Therapeutic areas

- Glaucoma, Open-Angle
- Ocular Hypertension

European medicines record

Source: [www.ema.europa.eu](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/rhokiinsa)

### Other regulatory facts

**First in class**

Yes

**Orphan designation**

No

**Availability**

Prescription only

## Pharmacology

### Drug classification

**Pharmacology name**

netarsudil

**Type**

Synthetic organic

**Drug name stem**

\-dil

**Approval recorded by Guide to Pharmacology**

Yes

#### Administration routes

- topical

### Mechanisms of action (3)

- **Action**  
Inhibition

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2

**Gene symbol**  
ROCK2

**Protein identifier**  
O75116

**Median affinity**

7.95

**Affinity units**  
pIC50
- **Action**  
Inhibition

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2

**Gene symbol**  
ROCK2

**Protein identifier**  
O75116

**Median affinity**

8.7

**Affinity units**  
pKi
- **Action**  
Inhibition

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1

**Gene symbol**  
ROCK1

**Protein identifier**  
Q13464

**Median affinity**

7.49

**Affinity units**  
pIC50

### Open Targets mechanisms

- **Mechanism**  
Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Rho-associated protein kinase

### DrugCentral mechanisms (2)

- **Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Gene symbol**  
ROCK2

**Protein identifier**  
O75116

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Gene symbol**  
ROCK1

**Protein identifier**  
Q13464

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical

### Investigated indications (5)

- **Condition**  
Glaucoma, Open-Angle

**Highest recorded phase**

0.5

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0004190

**Subject identifier**  
D005902
- **Condition**  
Corneal Edema

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1000879

**Subject identifier**  
D015715
- **Condition**  
Glaucoma

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
MONDO:0005041

**Subject identifier**  
D005901
- **Condition**  
Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
MONDO:0005321

**Subject identifier**  
D005642
- **Condition**  
Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
Orphanet:98974

**Subject identifier**  
D005642

### Open Targets indications (12)

- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0004190
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1000879

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1001069
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0005041
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0005041

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0005321
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0005321

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0005338

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0006712

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0006875

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
Orphanet\_98974

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
Orphanet\_98974

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

### Reported adverse events (16)

- **Event**  
blepharitis allergic

**Reports**  
5

**Reporting signal score**

42.7688
- **Event**  
conjunctival haemorrhage

**Reports**  
5

**Reporting signal score**

17.3209
- **Event**  
conjunctival hyperaemia

**Reports**  
33

**Reporting signal score**

186.493
- **Event**  
conjunctivitis allergic

**Reports**  
7

**Reporting signal score**

36.7412
- **Event**  
cornea verticillata

**Reports**  
8

**Reporting signal score**

58.0538
- **Event**  
corneal oedema

**Reports**  
20

**Reporting signal score**

107.09
- **Event**  
eye irritation

**Reports**  
8

**Reporting signal score**

20.312
- **Event**  
eye pruritus

**Reports**  
7

**Reporting signal score**

19.1899
- **Event**  
eyelid margin crusting

**Reports**  
3

**Reporting signal score**

13.4643
- **Event**  
foreign body sensation in eyes

**Reports**  
5

**Reporting signal score**

20.736
- **Event**  
intraocular pressure increased

**Reports**  
14

**Reporting signal score**

52.8432
- **Event**  
lacrimation increased

**Reports**  
7

**Reporting signal score**

18.3785
- **Event**  
punctate keratitis

**Reports**  
3

**Reporting signal score**

13.8192
- **Event**  
refraction disorder

**Reports**  
4

**Reporting signal score**

24.484
- **Event**  
vision blurred

**Reports**  
13

**Reporting signal score**

21.1818
- **Event**  
visual acuity reduced

**Reports**  
24

**Reporting signal score**

79.2581

### Trial references (6)

- NCT03248037  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03248037)
- NCT03971357  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03971357)
- NCT04752020  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04752020)
- NCT04051463  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04051463)
- NCT04234932  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04234932)
- NCT04498169  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04498169)

## Dosing

**Dose**

One drop

**Route**

Ocular

**How often**

Once daily

### Conditions of use

- Administer at least 5 minutes apart from other topical ophthalmic drugs

## Chemical properties

**Hydrogen bond acceptors**

5

**Hydrogen bond donors**

2

**Polar surface area**

94.31

**Calculated partition coefficient (ALogP)**

4.89

**Calculated partition coefficient (XLogP)**

4.6

**Prodrug**

Yes

**Chirality**

Single enantiomer

**Inorganic**

No

**Rule-of-five violations**

0

**Rotatable bonds**

7

**Heavy atoms**

34

**Molecular formula**

C28H27N3O3

**Monoisotopic mass**

453.20524173

**Natural product**

Yes

## Evidence counts

**Recorded assays**

117

**Active assays**

61

### Active assay types (2)

- Confirmatory
- Other

## Related records

### Trials (26)

- 24-hour Effect of Rocklatan Compared With Latanoprost in Open Angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Patients
- A Multi-Center Study on the Use of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor to Reduce or Prevent PVR in RRD Eyes at High Risk for PVR
- A Phase 2 Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Netarsudil Ophthalmic Solution in Patients With Corneal Edema Due to Fuchs Corneal Dystrophy
- Effect of Netarsudil vs Brimonidine in NTG Patients on Latanoprost
- Effect of Rhopressa on Intraocular Pressure (IOP) in Patients With Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension Post-SLT
- Efficacy and Safety Study of Netarsudil 0.02% Ophthalmic Solution Compared to Ripasudil Hydrochloride Hydrate 0.4% Ophthalmic Solution in Japanese Subjects With Primary Open Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension
- Efficacy and Systemic Safety of Netarsudil 0.01%, 0.02%, 0.04% Relative to Placebo in Subjects With Open-angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension in Japan
- Intraocular Pressure Reduction Efficacy of Rhopressa and Lumigan in Normal Tension Glaucoma
- Measuring the Effects of Netarsudil, Latanoprost, and Combination Therapy on Episcleral and Retinal Blood Flow in Ocular Hypertension and Glaucoma Suspects
- Netarsudil Use After Descemetorhexis Without Endothelial Keratoplasty
- Netarsudil Use After Descemtorhexis Without Endothelial Keratoplasty
- [Next Generation Rocklatan](https://trialight.com/data/trial/next-generation-rocklatan-b74a6392-5ad8-4491-b564-30c2be4df305.md)
- Nocturnal/Diurnal Intraocular Pressure-Lowering Effect of Netarsudil Ophthalmic Solution
- Reformulated PG324 Ophthalmic Solution for Intraocular Pressure Reduction
- Rhopressa for Corneal Edema Associated With Fuchs Dystrophy
- Rocklatan Adds Pressure Reduction After MIGS (Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery)
- Rocklatan® Evaluation
- Safety and Efficacy Study of PG324 (Netarsudil/Latanoprost 0.02% / 0.005%) Ophthalmic Solution Compared to GANFORT® Ophthalmic Solution in Open Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension
- Short-term Effect of Rho-kinase Inhibitor on Retinal Circulation
- Study of Netarsudil Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) or Ocular Hypertension (OHT)

### In development for (4)

- Corneal edema Phase 2
- Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy Phase 3
- [Glaucoma](https://trialight.com/data/condition/glaucoma-7a3c05c0-9871-55db-af74-962761181784.md) Phase 3
- [Open-angle glaucoma](https://trialight.com/data/condition/open-angle-glaucoma-fb887921-4122-599b-b8a0-928b40ddc7a2.md) Early phase 1

### Other linked conditions (1)

- [Ocular hypertension](https://trialight.com/data/condition/ocular-hypertension-754666dc-b494-5a18-a3ee-6a2d941c65dd.md)

### Targets (2)

- [ROCK1](https://trialight.com/data/target/rock1-c0644682-a7c5-571f-b615-475822ca75e8.md) Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor
- [ROCK2](https://trialight.com/data/target/rock2-069b3cc1-7311-56e5-b052-b0a31caaaf52.md) Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor

---

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