> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/asset/diazepam-a0cb3123-d888-4bf4-b90a-171c1dcecccb
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# Diazepam

Highest phase reached

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

Drug type

Small molecule

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

First approval year

1963

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

## Development status

**First approval year**

1963

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**Listing at source**

Listed

**Highest phase reached**

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

## Names and chemistry

**Drug type**

Small molecule

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**Drug name**

Diazepam

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**Molecular weight**

284.75

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**Structure (SMILES)**

CN1C(=O)CN=C(c2ccccc2)c2cc(Cl)ccc21

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

### Brand names (56)

- alupram 10
- Alupram 10
- alupram 2
- Alupram 2
- alupram 5
- Alupram 5
- apozepam
- Apozepam
- atensine
- Atensine
- dialar
- Dialar
- dialar fte
- Dialar fte
- diastat
- Diastat
- diastat acudial
- Diastat acudial
- diazepam
- Diazepam
- diazepam intensol
- Diazepam intensol
- dizac
- Dizac
- e pam

And 31 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Other names (72)

- 10 mg diazepam
- ansiolisina
- Ansiolisina
- centrazepam
- Centrazepam
- diacepin
- Diacepin
- diazepam
- Diazepam
- diazepam (or equivalence if other benzodiazepine)
- Diazepam \[EP MONOGRAPH\]
- Diazepam \[GREEN BOOK\]
- Diazepam \[HSDB\]
- Diazepam \[IARC\]
- Diazepam \[INN\]
- Diazepam \[JAN\]
- Diazepam \[MART.\]
- Diazepam \[MI\]
- Diazepam \[ORANGE BOOK\]
- Diazepam \[USAN\]
- Diazepam \[USP MONOGRAPH\]
- Diazepam \[VANDF\]
- Diazepam \[WHO-DD\]
- Diazepam 10 mg
- Diazepam 10 MG

And 47 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Identifiers

**ATC classification codes**

- N05BA01

Sources for recorded values

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**CAS registry numbers**

- 439-14-5

**ChEMBL ID**

CHEMBL12

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**InChIKey**

AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL12)

**PubChem compound IDs**

- 3016

**RxNorm IDs (RxCUI)**

- 3322

**FDA ingredient codes (UNII)**

- Q3JTX2Q7TU

## Regulatory information

### United States

**Applicant**

WAYLIS THERAP

**Approval date**

15 Nov 1963

**Application number**

NDA013263

### Other regulatory facts

**Patents**

8

**Designations**

3

**Earliest recorded loss of exclusivity**

10 Jun 2042

**First in class**

No

**Fast track**

No

**Breakthrough designation**

No

**Orphan designation**

No

**Priority review**

No

**Orphan exclusivity**

No

**Accelerated approval**

No

**Availability**

Prescription only

**Boxed warning**

Yes

## Pharmacology

### Drug classification

**Pharmacology name**

diazepam

**Type**

Synthetic organic

**Drug name stem**

\-azepam

**Approval recorded by Guide to Pharmacology**

Yes

#### Administration routes

- Oral
- Parenteral
- topical

### Mechanisms of action (19)

- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
O00591
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
O14764
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P14867
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P18505
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P18507
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P28472
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P31644
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P34903
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P47869
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P47870
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P48169
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
P78334
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
Q16445
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
Q8N1C3
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
Q99928
- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE\_ALLOSTERIC\_MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

**Protein identifier**  
Q9UN88
- **Action**  
Positive

**Action type**  
POSITIVE

**Target**  
GABAA receptor α1 subunit

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA1

**Protein identifier**  
P14867

**Median affinity**

7.79

**Affinity units**  
pKi

**Primary target**  
Yes
- **Action**  
Positive

**Action type**  
POSITIVE

**Target**  
GABAA receptor α3 subunit

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA3

**Protein identifier**  
P34903

**Median affinity**

7.77

**Affinity units**  
pKi

**Primary target**  
Yes
- **Action**  
Positive

**Action type**  
POSITIVE

**Target**  
GABAA receptor α2 subunit

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA2

**Protein identifier**  
P47869

**Median affinity**

7.77

**Affinity units**  
pKi

**Primary target**  
Yes

### Open Targets mechanisms

- **Mechanism**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

**Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Target**  
GABA-A receptor; anion channel

### DrugCentral mechanisms (12)

- **Action type**  
ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
ADRA1A

**Protein identifier**  
P35348

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA1|GABRG2|GABRB3

**Protein identifier**  
P14867|P18507|P28472

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA1|GABRG2|GABRB2

**Protein identifier**  
P14867|P18507|P47870

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA1|GABRB2|GABRG3

**Protein identifier**  
P14867|P47870|Q99928

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRG2|GABRB3|GABRA5

**Protein identifier**  
P18507|P28472|P31644

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRG2|GABRB3|GABRA3

**Protein identifier**  
P18507|P28472|P34903

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRG2|GABRB3|GABRA2

**Protein identifier**  
P18507|P28472|P47869

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRG2|GABRA5|GABRB2

**Protein identifier**  
P18507|P31644|P47870

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRG2|GABRA3|GABRB2

**Protein identifier**  
P18507|P34903|P47870

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRB3|GABRA5|GABRG3

**Protein identifier**  
P28472|P31644|Q99928

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA5|GABRB2|GABRG3

**Protein identifier**  
P31644|P47870|Q99928

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical
- **Action type**  
POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR

**Gene symbol**  
GABRA3|GABRB2|GABRG3

**Protein identifier**  
P34903|P47870|Q99928

**Organism**  
Homo sapiens

**Target development level**  
Clinical

### Investigated indications (20)

- **Condition**  
Epilepsy

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000474

**Subject identifier**  
D004827
- **Condition**  
Wounds and Injuries

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000546

**Subject identifier**  
D014947
- **Condition**  
Pain

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0003843

**Subject identifier**  
D010146
- **Condition**  
Anxiety

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0005230

**Subject identifier**  
D001007
- **Condition**  
Anxiety

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0006788

**Subject identifier**  
D001007
- **Condition**  
Anxiety Disorders

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0006788

**Subject identifier**  
D001008
- **Condition**  
Stiff-Person Syndrome

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0007498

**Subject identifier**  
D016750
- **Condition**  
Status Epilepticus

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0008526

**Subject identifier**  
D013226
- **Condition**  
Cerebral Palsy

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1000632

**Subject identifier**  
D002547
- **Condition**  
Epilepsy, Complex Partial

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1000877

**Subject identifier**  
D017029
- **Condition**  
Landau-Kleffner Syndrome

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1001010

**Subject identifier**  
D018887
- **Condition**  
Rotator Cuff Injuries

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:1001250

**Subject identifier**  
D000070636
- **Condition**  
Mental Disorders

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0000713

**Subject identifier**  
D001523
- **Condition**  
Psychomotor Agitation

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0000713

**Subject identifier**  
D011595
- **Condition**  
Dementia

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0000726

**Subject identifier**  
D003704
- **Condition**  
Seizures

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0001250

**Subject identifier**  
D012640
- **Condition**  
Vertigo

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0002321

**Subject identifier**  
D014717
- **Condition**  
Low Back Pain

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

**Condition identifier**  
HP:0003419

**Subject identifier**  
D017116
- **Condition**  
Depressive Disorder

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
MONDO:0002050

**Subject identifier**  
D003866
- **Condition**  
Schizophrenia

**Highest recorded phase**  
3

**Condition identifier**  
MONDO:0005090

**Subject identifier**  
D012559

### Open Targets indications (49)

- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000474
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000685
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0004263

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0004777
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0006788
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0007498
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0008526

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0009523
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1000632
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1000850
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1000877

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1001250

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_1001884
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0000360

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0000713
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0000713

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0000739
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0000739

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0001250

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0001259
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0002019
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0002027

**Highest recorded phase**  
2
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0002321

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0002373
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0002384

**Highest recorded phase**  
2

And 24 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Warnings (2)

- **Warning**  
Black Box Warning
- **Warning**  
Black Box Warning

**Effect**  
misuse

### Open Targets warnings (2)

- **Warning**  
Black Box Warning

**Country**  
United States
- **Warning**  
Black Box Warning

**Effect**  
misuse

**Country**  
United States

### Reported adverse events (44)

- **Event**  
aggression

**Reports**  
320

**Reporting signal score**

371.226
- **Event**  
agitation

**Reports**  
474

**Reporting signal score**

519.432
- **Event**  
altered state of consciousness

**Reports**  
277

**Reporting signal score**

432.56
- **Event**  
bradyphrenia

**Reports**  
143

**Reporting signal score**

297.219
- **Event**  
bradypnoea

**Reports**  
198

**Reporting signal score**

633.29
- **Event**  
coma

**Reports**  
1,310

**Reporting signal score**  
3,232.54
- **Event**  
coma scale abnormal

**Reports**  
134

**Reporting signal score**

327.282
- **Event**  
confusional state

**Reports**  
547

**Reporting signal score**

370.758
- **Event**  
congenital nystagmus

**Reports**  
60

**Reporting signal score**

248.802
- **Event**  
delirium

**Reports**  
241

**Reporting signal score**

239.989
- **Event**  
depressed level of consciousness

**Reports**  
469

**Reporting signal score**

693.522
- **Event**  
developmental delay

**Reports**  
91

**Reporting signal score**

211.99
- **Event**  
disorientation

**Reports**  
199

**Reporting signal score**

174.527
- **Event**  
disturbance in attention

**Reports**  
210

**Reporting signal score**

211.344
- **Event**  
drug abuse

**Reports**  
1,525

**Reporting signal score**  
3,623.68
- **Event**  
drug dependence

**Reports**  
625

**Reporting signal score**  
1,392.6
- **Event**  
drug use disorder

**Reports**  
116

**Reporting signal score**

259.847
- **Event**  
drug withdrawal convulsions

**Reports**  
71

**Reporting signal score**

177.543
- **Event**  
drug withdrawal syndrome

**Reports**  
239

**Reporting signal score**

228.189
- **Event**  
drug withdrawal syndrome neonatal

**Reports**  
120

**Reporting signal score**

206.915
- **Event**  
dysarthria

**Reports**  
259

**Reporting signal score**

267.441
- **Event**  
electrocardiogram qt prolonged

**Reports**  
302

**Reporting signal score**

317.288
- **Event**  
exposure via father

**Reports**  
189

**Reporting signal score**

682.752
- **Event**  
housebound

**Reports**  
55

**Reporting signal score**

210.44
- **Event**  
hypotension

**Reports**  
668

**Reporting signal score**

335.298

And 19 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Trial references (35)

- NCT00004297  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00004297)
- NCT00621478  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00621478)
- NCT02904265  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02904265)
- NCT00121563  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00121563)
- NCT01790555  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01790555)
- NCT01938092  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01938092)
- NCT02044302  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02044302)
- NCT02935972  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02935972)
- NCT03088306  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03088306)
- NCT03534869  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03534869)
- NCT03639389  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03639389)
- NCT00319501  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00319501)
- NCT00326612  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00326612)
- NCT02721069  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02721069)
- NCT02724423  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02724423)
- NCT01364558  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01364558)
- NCT01417078  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01417078)
- NCT02316847  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02316847)
- NCT02474407  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02474407)
- NCT03179891  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03179891)
- NCT03222349  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03222349)
- NCT03428360  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03428360)
- NCT03953820  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03953820)
- NCT05076838  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05076838)
- NCT05361447  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05361447)

And 10 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Chemical properties

**Hydrogen bond acceptors**

2

**Hydrogen bond donors**

0

**Polar surface area**

32.67

**Calculated partition coefficient (ALogP)**

3.15

**Calculated partition coefficient (XLogP)**

3

**Prodrug**

No

**Chirality**

Achiral

**Inorganic**

No

**Rule-of-five violations**

0

**Rotatable bonds**

1

**Heavy atoms**

20

**Molecular formula**

C16H13ClN2O

**Monoisotopic mass**

284.0716407

**Natural product**

Yes

## National Drug Codes

- 0054-3185
- 0054-3188
- 0121-0905
- 0140-0004
- 0140-0005
- 0172-3925
- 0172-3926
- 0172-3927
- 0378-0271
- 0378-0345
- 0378-0477
- 0404-9762
- 0404-9769
- 0404-9848
- 0409-1273
- 0409-3213
- 0641-6243
- 0641-6244
- 0641-6283
- 11534-199
- 11534-202
- 11534-203
- 11704-600
- 25021-618
- 43063-840

And 102 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Evidence counts

**Recorded assays**

6,993

**Active assays**

1,436

### Active assay types (4)

- Confirmatory
- Other
- Screening
- Summary

## Pharmacologic actions

- Adjuvants, Anesthesia  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000759.html)
- Anticonvulsants  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000927.html)
- Antiemetics  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000932.html)
- Hypnotics and Sedatives  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006993.html)
- Muscle Relaxants, Central  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009125.html)
- Anti-Anxiety Agents  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014151.html)
- Anesthetics, Intravenous  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018686.html)
- GABA Modulators  
Source: [id.nlm.nih.gov](https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018757.html)

## Biological measurements

These details could not be displayed.

## Related records

### Trials (271)

- 12-Month Real-World Safety & Efficacy of Lecanemab in Early Alzheimer's Disease
- A Clinical Study to Determine the Safety, Tolerability and Effect of RLS-0071 Doses When Given to Healthy Adults After Inhaling LPS
- A Clinical Trial of Adjunctive and Monotherapy PRAX-114 in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder
- A Clinical Trial of PRAX-114 in Participants With Essential Tremor
- A Clinical Trial to Assess the Long Term Safety and Tolerability of MK-0653C in Japanese Participants With Hypercholesterolemia (MK-0653C-384)
- A Comparison of Lorazepam and Diazepam in the Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal
- A Double-Blind Study in Healthy Volunteers to Assess the Effect of E7080 on the QTc Interval
- A Healthy Volunteer Trial to Gain Information About the Blood Concentrations of PF-06412562 After Oral Administration of a Modified Release Formulation in Fasted and Fed Conditions
- A Multicenter Active Comparator Study of HC-ER in Adults Following Bunionectomy Surgery
- A Non-inferiority Trial on Pain Relief During Oocyte Retrieval
- A Pharmacokinetic Study of a Single-Dose of Diazepam Nasal Spray in Adult Epileptic Patients Experiencing a Seizure Episode
- A Pharmacokinetic Study to Assess Dose Proportionality, Safety and Tolerability of Diazepam Nasal Spray in Healthy Adult Volunteers
- A Phase 1 Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Efficacy of HH-101 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety of MEDI7814 in Adult Volunteers
- A Phase 1, Open Label, Dose-escalation Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Antiretroviral Activity of 3BNC117
- A Phase 1a, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate Lpathomab in Healthy Volunteers
- A Phase 2 Trial of OPC-64005 for Major Depressive Disorder
- A Phase I Study of HY-2003 in the Subjects With Excessive Submental Fat Accumulation
- A Phase I Study of MSB2311 in Advanced Solid Tumors
- A Phase I Study of Oral Ixabepilone in Subjects With Advanced Cancer

### Approved for (6)

- Anxiety
- [Anxiety disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/anxiety-disorder-d84a28fc-7045-53b8-a1b6-52babcd37d08.md)
- Cerebral palsy
- Epilepsy
- [Mental disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/mental-disorder-6dfe385f-02c0-52b1-895d-e6ed79c12e5f.md)
- [Stiff-person syndrome](https://trialight.com/data/condition/stiff-person-syndrome-5641db91-ef05-5f0f-be48-6b30bbc6d415.md)

### In development for (10)

- Complex partial epilepsy Phase 3
- [Dementia](https://trialight.com/data/condition/dementia-c61efc95-c071-50d2-9df7-acb34b2a720c.md) Phase 3
- [Depressive disorder](https://trialight.com/data/condition/depressive-disorder-7618feda-3f90-5521-94e1-99f7100e8324.md) Phase 3
- Focal epilepsy Phase 3
- Injury Phase 2
- Landau-Kleffner syndrome Phase 2
- Peripheral vertigo Phase 3
- Rotator cuff syndrome Phase 2
- [Schizophrenia](https://trialight.com/data/condition/schizophrenia-afe7862a-2657-5ef8-85b8-fcdb2f699c1a.md) Phase 3
- Visual epilepsy Phase 3

### Other linked conditions (5)

- [Alcohol dependence](https://trialight.com/data/condition/alcohol-dependence-d26b3f0d-c0fb-5084-9194-e963df0e9179.md)
- Alcohol withdrawal
- Burning mouth syndrome
- Constipation disorder
- [Rheumatoid arthritis](https://trialight.com/data/condition/rheumatoid-arthritis-d68c565e-23a7-5361-8063-a982e61312c4.md)

### Targets (16)

- [GABRA1](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabra1-4391585d-ccfe-5231-89a4-e911338239fd.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRA2](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabra2-8ad0509c-0869-5fa3-9f64-f2f16bbd75f7.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRA3](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabra3-8295df29-4a16-5015-8651-ab3340e0de12.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRA4](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabra4-8db035f5-598b-561c-bccf-339883590a0d.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRA5](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabra5-b7313ea4-035e-5ccf-8477-4e09fa235563.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRA6](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabra6-217bacdc-dfe0-5560-a2f5-7921b78e7abf.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRB1](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrb1-0f970126-9041-5d32-87ac-02bd10cef557.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRB2](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrb2-1a519e10-d490-5760-9751-7cc901cac6eb.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRB3](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrb3-d3c48a04-fd9e-59c1-9c06-5a36bbd7ce2a.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRD](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrd-9320aad1-3e84-5d9b-9702-43d3de2273dc.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRE](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabre-38203809-e856-5ed9-b0df-ad994e506211.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRG1](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrg1-9fce5825-56bf-57ff-b57f-213bcd9cc866.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRG2](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrg2-36dc590b-0fa0-5d0f-bbb6-e831ae83d791.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRG3](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrg3-e56da4b8-b4dd-5273-ac25-9cb3b1e98de6.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRP](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrp-1815637f-6695-5cdf-917f-29b7c1596d44.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator
- [GABRQ](https://trialight.com/data/target/gabrq-441cdc7f-1c46-5673-9300-cc381ae42f30.md) GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator

---

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