> Trialight public data. Index of pages: https://trialight.com/llms.txt
> Web page: https://trialight.com/data/asset/aprotinin-08291457-b633-4aa3-ade1-d49a293d163b
> Record changed: 2026-10-13

# Aprotinin

Highest phase reached

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

Drug type

Protein

Source: [gsrs.ncats.nih.gov](https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/04XPW8C0FL)

First approval year

1993

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

## Development status

**First approval year**

1993

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

**Listing at source**

Listed

**Highest phase reached**

Approved

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

## Names and chemistry

**Drug type**

Protein

Source: [gsrs.ncats.nih.gov](https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/04XPW8C0FL)

**Drug name**

Aprotinin

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

### Brand names (2)

- trasylol
- Trasylol

### Other names (55)

- aprotinin
- Aprotinin
- Aprotinin (bovine)
- Aprotinin (inhaled)
- Aprotinin (synthetic)
- APROTININ \[EP IMPURITY\]
- APROTININ \[EP MONOGRAPH\]
- aprotinin \[INN\]
- APROTININ \[MART.\]
- APROTININ \[MI\]
- APROTININ \[ORANGE BOOK\]
- APROTININ \[USAN\]
- APROTININ \[USP MONOGRAPH\]
- APROTININ \[VANDF\]
- Aprotinin \[WHO-DD\]
- aprotinin biosynthetic
- Aprotinin biosynthetic
- aprotinin bovine
- Aprotinin bovine
- aprotinin concentrated solution
- Aprotinin concentrated solution
- APROTININ CONCENTRATED SOLUTION \[EP MONOGRAPH\]
- aprotinin concentrated solution ep monograph
- aprotinin ep impurity
- aprotinin ep monograph

And 30 more, listed on the interactive page.

## Identifiers

**ATC classification codes**

- B02AB01

Sources for recorded values

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

**CAS registry numbers**

- 9087-70-1

**ChEMBL ID**

CHEMBL1201619

Source: [www.ebi.ac.uk](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/CHEMBL1201619)

**RxNorm IDs (RxCUI)**

- 1056

**FDA ingredient codes (UNII)**

- 04XPW8C0FL

## Regulatory information

### United States

**Applicant**

BAYER HLTHCARE

**Approval date**

29 Dec 1993

**Application number**

BLA020304

### Other regulatory facts

**Patents**

0

**Designations**

2

**Earliest recorded loss of exclusivity**

29 Dec 2000

**First in class**

No

**Fast track**

No

**Breakthrough designation**

No

**Orphan designation**

No

**Priority review**

Yes

**Orphan exclusivity**

No

**Accelerated approval**

No

**Availability**

Withdrawn

## Pharmacology

### Drug classification

**Pharmacology name**

aprotinin

**Type**

Peptide

**Approval recorded by Guide to Pharmacology**

Yes

#### Administration routes

- Parenteral

### Mechanisms of action (3)

- **Action**  
Binding

**Action type**  
Binding

**Target**  
plasminogen

**Gene symbol**  
PLG

**Protein identifier**  
P00747

**Median affinity**

6.8

**Affinity units**  
pIC50

**Primary target**  
Yes
- **Mechanism**  
Plasma kallikrein inhibitor

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Plasma kallikrein

**Protein identifier**  
P03952
- **Mechanism**  
Plasminogen inhibitor

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Plasminogen

**Protein identifier**  
P00747

### Open Targets mechanisms (2)

- **Mechanism**  
Plasma kallikrein inhibitor

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Plasma kallikrein
- **Mechanism**  
Plasminogen inhibitor

**Action type**  
Inhibitor

**Target**  
Plasminogen

### Investigated indications (3)

- **Condition**  
Pancreatitis

**Highest recorded phase**  
1

**Condition identifier**  
EFO:0000278

**Subject identifier**  
D010195
- **Condition**  
Breast Neoplasms

**Highest recorded phase**  
1

**Condition identifier**  
MONDO:0007254

**Subject identifier**  
D001943
- **Condition**  
Hemorrhage

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

**Condition identifier**  
MP:0001914

**Subject identifier**  
D006470

### Open Targets indications (12)

- **Condition identifier**  
EFO\_0000278

**Highest recorded phase**  
1
- **Condition identifier**  
HP\_0001297
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0002243
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0002243

**Highest recorded phase**  
4
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0004986

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0006502

**Highest recorded phase**  
3
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0006515

**Highest recorded phase**  
1
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0006649
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0007254

**Highest recorded phase**  
1
- **Condition identifier**  
MONDO\_0100096
- **Condition identifier**  
MP\_0001914
- **Condition identifier**  
MP\_0001914

**Highest recorded phase**  
4

### Warnings

- **Warning**  
Withdrawn

**Description**  
Increased mortality

**Year**  
2007

### Open Targets warnings

- **Warning**  
Withdrawn

**Description**  
Increased mortality

**Year**  
2007

**Country**  
United States

**Condition**  
dead

### Reported adverse events (63)

- **Event**  
anaphylactic reaction

**Reports**  
53

**Reporting signal score**

95.1727
- **Event**  
anhedonia

**Reports**  
208

**Reporting signal score**  
1,230.32
- **Event**  
anxiety

**Reports**  
365

**Reporting signal score**  
1,115.06
- **Event**  
arterial thrombosis

**Reports**  
4

**Reporting signal score**

9.53139
- **Event**  
asthenia

**Reports**  
3

**Reporting signal score**

7.27345
- **Event**  
blood creatinine increased

**Reports**  
21

**Reporting signal score**

18.9611
- **Event**  
blood pressure decreased

**Reports**  
17

**Reporting signal score**

16.5701
- **Event**  
blood pressure systolic decreased

**Reports**  
5

**Reporting signal score**

9.85848
- **Event**  
bronchospasm

**Reports**  
8

**Reporting signal score**

9.68022
- **Event**  
cardiac arrest

**Reports**  
13

**Reporting signal score**

14.5098
- **Event**  
cardiogenic shock

**Reports**  
7

**Reporting signal score**

10.6101
- **Event**  
cerebrovascular accident

**Reports**  
95

**Reporting signal score**

168.757
- **Event**  
coagulopathy

**Reports**  
7

**Reporting signal score**

9.21521
- **Event**  
condition aggravated

**Reports**  
1

**Reporting signal score**

8.98089
- **Event**  
depression

**Reports**  
147

**Reporting signal score**

295.846
- **Event**  
dialysis

**Reports**  
9

**Reporting signal score**

15.2143
- **Event**  
disability

**Reports**  
27

**Reporting signal score**

92.3648
- **Event**  
dizziness

**Reports**  
1

**Reporting signal score**

16.3517
- **Event**  
electrocardiogram st segment abnormal

**Reports**  
3

**Reporting signal score**

9.06956
- **Event**  
electrocardiogram st segment elevation

**Reports**  
6

**Reporting signal score**

12.9292
- **Event**  
embolic stroke

**Reports**  
6

**Reporting signal score**

13.0084
- **Event**  
emotional disorder

**Reports**  
7

**Reporting signal score**

10.1329
- **Event**  
emotional distress

**Reports**  
320

**Reporting signal score**  
1,624.7
- **Event**  
fall

**Reports**  
1

**Reporting signal score**

10.927
- **Event**  
fear

**Reports**  
337

**Reporting signal score**  
1,851.37

And 38 more, listed on the interactive page.

### Trial references (5)

- NCT00290836  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00290836)
- NCT00306150  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00306150)
- NCT00327379  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00327379)
- NCT00354900  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00354900)
- NCT00357851  
Source: [clinicaltrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00357851)

## Dosing

### Conditions of use (6)

- Allow at least 2 minutes for polymerization
- Apply as a thin layer by dripping or spraying
- Do not expose to temperatures above 37°C
- Do not microwave
- Use sufficient amount to cover application area
- Use within 4 hours after warming to 33-37°C

## Chemical properties

**Prodrug**

No

**Chirality**

Single enantiomer

**Inorganic**

No

**Natural product**

No

### Sequences

- **Component**  
Sequence

**Type**  
Protein

**Sequence**  
RPDFCLEPPYTGPCKARIIRYFYNAKAGLCQTFVYGGCRAKRNNFKSAEDCMRTCGGA

## Related records

### Trials (234)

- "The Effect of Inhaled Nitroglycerin for COPD Patients
- A Clinical Study Evaluating Inhaled Aviptadil on COVID-19
- A Novel Inhaled Formulation of Melatonin to Treat Adults With Insomnia: Efficacy Study
- A Novel Inhaled Formulation of Melatonin to Treat Adults With Insomnia: Pharmacokinetic Study
- A Phase 2 Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Dry Powder Mannitol in Cystic Fibrosis
- A Phase 3 Adaptive Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Treprostinil in Participants With Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) Due to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- A Phase I Study of Inhaled Sodium Pyruvate for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis.
- A Phase IIb Trial of Pulmicort Turbuhaler (Budesonide)
- A Pilot Study to Investigate Administration of Mannitol Via a Novel Dry Powder Inhaler Device
- A Pooled Analysis of Long-Term Outcomes After Inhaled Isoflurane Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol
- A Prospective, Single-center, Open-label Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled BMD003(CFTR mRNA) in Chinese Adult Patients With Cystic Fibrosis
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of Inhaled Amphotericin B for Maintaining Remission in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis
- A Safety and Efficacy Trial of Inhaled Mannitol in Adult Cystic Fibrosis Subjects
- A Study Evaluating the Effects of Lebrikizumab on Airway Eosinophilic Inflammation in Participants With Uncontrolled Asthma
- A Study of Inhaled Fentanyl Aerosol in Chinese Patients With Malignant Tumors
- A Study of Mosliciguat in Combination With Inhaled Treprostinil in PH-ILD
- A Study of Staccato Loxapine (ADASUVE®) for Inhalation
- A Study of the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Single-dose Inhaled RJ026 in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease
- A Study of the Safety and Tolerability of Inhaled SNSP113 in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Stable Cystic Fibrosis
- A Study to Assess the Effects of Fluticasone Furoate and GW642444M Combination in Healthy Subjects and in Subjects With Mild, Moderate or Severe Hepatic Impairment.

### In development for (2)

- [Breast cancer](https://trialight.com/data/condition/breast-cancer-8ac10da3-93bd-54c5-a93b-265bc6699689.md) Phase 1
- Pancreatitis Phase 1

### Other linked conditions (2)

- [COVID-19](https://trialight.com/data/condition/covid-19-13f0ebf3-c291-557d-bdef-93563d077103.md)
- Hemorrhagic disease

### Targets (2)

- [KLKB1](https://trialight.com/data/target/klkb1-1b5f36f0-03d2-539a-a1ff-0cb816e42034.md) Plasma kallikrein inhibitor
- [PLG](https://trialight.com/data/target/plg-ea48ec31-a3b4-5f69-a97d-4d887dd110ea.md) Plasminogen inhibitor

---

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